ANC91LA077

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-18 · Woods River, AK · June 19, 1991

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 19, 1991, 09:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Woods River, AK
Injuries
1 fatal, 1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N10PCPiper PA-18
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 20, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19910619023479A
Case key
5561

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure of the pilot to maintain adequate airspeed, while turning after a low pass, which resulted in an inadvertent stall. The wind gusts and turbulence were related factors.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Weather condition - turbulence,clear airFactor
Low pass - performedPilot in command
Maneuver - initiatedPilot in command
Airspeed - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering

Analysis

The pilot made a low, slow pass over the landing area. After completing the pass, he made a sharp banked turn to the left at low airspeed, and the airplane stalled and crashed. No preimpact mechanical problem was found that would have resulted in the accident. A toxicology check of the plt's blood showed a low level of ethanol, but no ethanol was found in his urine; the amount of blood/ethanol due to putrefaction was not verified. The airplane was loaded with 2 occupants, a dog, 73 lbs of groceries, and a 50 lb sack of feed on each wing strut, but the investigation did not verify the weight/distribution. The passenger reported that the airplane encountered wind gusts and turbulence.

Aircraft

Registration
N10PC
Reported as
Piper PA-18
Category
Airplane
Serial number
188217
Engine
Lycoming O-320-B2B, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
Lynn M. Castle
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Unknown · May 1, 1991

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Expired
Seat
Front
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
12,000 total · 11,800 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
110° at 15 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
40 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.