ANC91LA096

NTSB accident investigation · De Havilland DHC-2 · King Salmon, AK · July 5, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 4, 1991, 19:30 local (Jul 5, 1991, 03:30 UTC)
Place
King Salmon, AK
Injuries
6 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N5538GDe Havilland DHC-2
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 24, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Case key
5577

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The forced landing on the rough terrain and the engine power loss due to the failure of the engine collector intermediate bearings.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfCruise - normal
Engine assembly,bearing - failure,totalCause
Forced landingDescent - uncontrolled
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - rough/uneven
Terrain condition - none suitableCause

Analysis

About 15 minutes after takeoff while in cruise flight, the engine began running rough and smoking, then lost power. A forced landing was made on the tundra. Disassembly of the engine revealed that the 3 collector intermediate searings and failed.

Aircraft

Registration
N5538G
Reported as
De Havilland DHC-2
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1295
Airframe hours
11,655
Engine
P&W R-985, 450 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
Michael L. Cusack, doing business as King Salmon Lodge
Registered owner
Beaver, Ltd.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 1, 1991 · 57 hours before
Departed
NONE · Igiugig, AK
Flight plan
Company VFR

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,900 total · 600 in this make and model · 2,700 as pilot in command · 75 in the last 90 days · 75 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 8 knots
Visibility
40 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,500 ft broken