ANC92LA019

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 185 · Ketchikan, AK · December 14, 1991

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 14, 1991, 13:01 local (17:01 UTC)
Place
Ketchikan, AK
Injuries
1 fatal, 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N2212TCessna 185
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 9, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19911214056249A
Case key
5676

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

An inadvertent stall while maneuvering for a precautionary landing. Factors include a partial loss of engine power for undetermined reasons, and inadequate altitude for the maneuver.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Powerplant - undeterminedFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - emergency
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Altitude - inadequatePilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The accident airplane had just taken off behind another airplane, both with a special VFR clearance. The pilot stated that after reaching about 350 feet AGL, because of the low clouds, he began to lose sight of the other airplane. When he reduced power to stop the climb, the engine sputtered. He attempted to execute a steep 180 degree descending turn for a precautionary landing into the wind. The airplane hit the water in a nose low attitude before the turn was completed. No problems were found with the engine or airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N2212T
Reported as
Cessna 185
Category
Airplane
Serial number
185-1364
Airframe hours
7,184
Engine
Continental I0-520, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Operator
Gerald O'Brien Salazar, doing business as Ketchikan Air Service, Inc.
Registered owner
Gerald O'Brien Salazar
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · October 10, 1991 · 77 hours before
Flight plan
Company VFR
Airport
5KE · Ketchikan Seaplane Base, runway 33, 10,000 × 0 ft, water

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
3,400 total · 400 in this make and model · 3,300 as pilot in command · 91 in the last 90 days · 44 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 10 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
700 ft broken
Temperature
46 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
KTN, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N2212T · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.