ANC92LA048

NTSB accident investigation · Gerald G. Holland Challenger II · Fairbanks, AK · March 21, 1992

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 21, 1992, 16:15 local (20:15 UTC)
Place
Fairbanks, AK
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N30781Gerald G. Holland Challenger II
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 26, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
Case key
5700

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Excessive taxispeed and directional control was not maintained. Factors to the accident were: lack of familiarization with aircraft and inadequate airspeed.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTaxi
Taxispeed - excessivePilot in commandCause
Lack of familiarity with aircraftPilot in commandFactor
Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Airspeed - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

During a familiarization high speed taxi test with approximately half the throttle advanced, the airplane became airborne and drifted to the left of the runway. The pilot attempted to maneuver the airplane back over the runway, however, there was no aileron response as the airplane continued to climb in a left turn. The airplane then started to lose altitude and the left wing and then the nose of the airplane collided with the ground. During the post-crash inspection, there was no evidence to indicate a mechanical failure or malfunction.

Aircraft

Registration
N30781
Reported as
Gerald G. Holland Challenger II (CHALLENGER)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
679
Airframe hours
2
Engine
Rotax 503, 46 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Holland, Gerald G.
Registered owner
Holland, Gerald G.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Unknown · January 2, 2000
Airport
FAI · Fairbanks, runway 19, 3,200 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
72
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Flight hours
279 total · 205 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 3 knots
Visibility
80 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
34 °F, dew point 14 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg