ANC92LA068

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 180 · Kenai, AK · May 9, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 8, 1992, 17:30 local (May 9, 1992, 01:30 UTC)
Place
Kenai, AK
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N2940CCessna 180
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 21, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19920508014029A
Case key
5720

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's improper use of carburetor heat which resulted in loss of engine power due to carburetor ice.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach - vfr pattern - base turn
Fuel system,carburetor - iceCause
Carburetor heat - improper use ofPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency

Analysis

The pilot was on the base leg for landing on the Kenai river when the engine stopped producing power. He was unable to glide to the river so he landed on a road. During the forced landing sequence the airplane struck some trees before landing on the road. Examination of the airplane and engine showed no mechanical malfunction. The pilot stated he felt it was carburetor ice which caused the power loss. He was carrying only 15 inches of manifold pressure during the maneuvering and traffic pattern and had applied carburetor heat. He did not know if the carburetor heat was operating.

Aircraft

Registration
N2940C
Reported as
Cessna 180
Category
Airplane
Serial number
30840
Airframe hours
2,779
Engine
Continental O-470-K, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Ralph Wellborn
Registered owner
Lowell Suydam
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 21, 1991 · 79 hours before
Departed
Jackoloff Bay, AK
Destination
Kenai River, AK

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
299 total · 25 in this make and model · 236 as pilot in command · 22 in the last 90 days · 14 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
39 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N2940C · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.