ANC93LA032

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 180 · Elmendorf Afb, AK · February 6, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 6, 1993, 14:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Elmendorf Afb, AK
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N3680CCessna 180
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 28, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19930206002139A
Case key
5863

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

The pilot's excessive taxi speed. A factor which contributed to the accident was the snow covered surface.

Analysis

The pilot of the ski-equipped airplane stated that while he was making a wide left turn, in preparation for a running takeoff on the frozen lake, the airplane's nose and right wing suddenly hit the surface. The right main landing gear box was torn from the fuselage. The surface of the frozen lake was covered with about 2 ft of fresh snow, with some higher drifts.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Main gear collapsedTaxi - to takeoff
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - snow coveredFactor
Taxispeed - excessivePilot in commandCause
Landing gear,main gear - overload

Aircraft

Registration
N3680C
Reported as
Cessna 180
Category
Airplane
Serial number
31179
Airframe hours
4,098
Engine
Continental O-470-A, 225 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
John D. Holmquist
Registered owner
John D. Holmquist
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 20, 1992 · 35 hours before
Airport
NONE · Six Mile Lake Spb, runway 25, 3,000 × 0 ft, snow

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,157 total · 283 in this make and model · 4,043 as pilot in command · 4 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
210° at 17 knots, gusting 22
Visibility
3 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,400 ft broken
Temperature
18 °F, dew point 12 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
EDF, 2 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N3680C · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.