ANC93LA080

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 180A · Anchorage, AK · June 6, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 6, 1993, 11:38 local (19:38 UTC)
Place
Anchorage, AK
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5252DCessna 180A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 15, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19930606016989A
Case key
2352

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

The pilot's failure to maintain direction control of the airplane during landing. The tailwind was a factor.

Analysis

The pilot reported that during the landing rollout, a gust of wind swung the tail of the airplane to the left, and the airplane began to skid to the right and ground loop. The left main landing gear collapsed. No deficiencies were noted with the landing gear wheel/brake assembly.

Factual narrative

On June 6, 1993, at 1138 Alaska daylight time (ADT), a wheel equipped Cessna 180A airplane, N5252D, owned and operated by the pilot in command, crashed during the landing rollout on runway 33 at Merrill Field, Alaska. The private certificated pilot in command and the one passenger, the sole occupants, were not injured and the airplane sustained substantial damage. The airplane was being operated as a pleasure flight under 14 CFR Part 91 when the accident occurred. The flight originated at Port Alsworth at about 0915. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and a VFR flight plan was not filed.

The pilot told the NTSB investigator in charge during the on scene investigation that during the landing rollout, a gust of wind swung the tail of the airplane to the left and the airplane began to skid to the right. The left main landing gear collapsed and the airplane went over onto its side. No problems were found with the landing gear wheel/brake assembly.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Main gear collapsedLanding - roll
Landing gear,main gear - overload

Aircraft

Registration
N5252D
Reported as
Cessna 180A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
50150
Airframe hours
4,726
Engine
Continental O-470-K1, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Severson, Laroy P.
Registered owner
Severson, Laroy P.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 25, 1992 · 57 hours before
Departed
Port Alsworth, AK
Airport
MRI · Merrill Field, runway 33, 4,000 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,223 total · 621 in this make and model · 18 in the last 90 days · 18 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 6 knots
Visibility
70 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
MRI, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5252D · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.