ANC93LA131

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 208 · Kodiak, AK · August 2, 1993

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 2, 1993, 15:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
Kodiak, AK
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9526FCessna 208
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 26, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19930802032789A
Case key
2391

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot in command did not use the airplane checklist. A factor was his diverted attention to other mission related activities.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Gear not retractedLanding - flare/touchdown
Checklist - not usedPilot in commandCause
Diverted attentionPilot in commandFactor
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - water
Nose overLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The amphibious airplane nosed over in the water after landing on the water with the wheels extended. The pilot said he had not used the airplane checklist because he was distracted and preoccupied by other mission related activities, such as radio communication, crosswinds, the weather, and his remaining fuel.

Factual narrative

On August 2, 1993, at 1500 Alaska daylight time, an amphibious Cessna 208 airplane, N9526F, operated by MarkAir, Inc., nosed over after landing on the water with the wheels extended at Geographic Harbor, located about 75 miles west of Kodiak, Alaska. The commercial pilot, the sole occupant, sustained minor injuries, and the airplane was substantially damaged. The unscheduled domestic cargo flight, operating under 14 CFR Part 135, departed King Salmon, Alaska at 1426. Visual meteorological conditions existed, and a company VFR flight plan was filed.

During a telephone conversation with the pilot shortly after the accident, he stated that he "just failed to use and comply with the airplanes checklist to ensure that the wheels were retracted for the water landing". He further stated that he was very distracted and preoccupied with several other mission related activities.

Aircraft

Registration
N9526F
Reported as
Cessna 208
Category
Airplane
Serial number
20800085
Airframe hours
5,993
Engine
P&W PT6-114, 600 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Markair Express
Registered owner
Markair Express
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · July 28, 1993 · 8 hours before
Departed
AKN · King Salmon, AK
Destination
Geographic Har., AK
Flight plan
Company VFR

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
4,000 total · 30 in this make and model · 3,900 as pilot in command · 106 in the last 90 days · 78 in the last 30 days · 7 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
60° at 5 knots
Visibility
25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
7,000 ft broken
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.