ANC93LA185

NTSB accident investigation · Taylorcraft BC12-D · Puget Bay, AK · September 13, 1993

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 13, 1993, 12:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Puget Bay, AK
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N95608Taylorcraft BC12-D
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 30, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19930913039259A
Case key
2434

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's improper in-flight planning/decision, and his misjudging his altitude above the water. A factor was the glassy water.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Altitude - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - water,glassyFactor
Main gear collapsedLanding

Analysis

The pilot misjudged his altitude above the water while on short final approach for a glassy water landing. As he made a minor heading correction in order to land directly into the wind, the left float hit the water. The floats were torn from the airplane which sank immediately. The pilot had not filed a flight plan and was not rescued until 9 days later.

Factual narrative

History of flight

On September 13, 1993, at 1200 Alaska daylight time, a float equipped Taylorcraft BC12-D airplane, N95608, crashed while making a glassy water landing on a lake at Puget Bay, located 35 miles southeast of Seward, Alaska. The private pilot, the sole occupant, sustained minor injuries, and the airplane was substantially damaged. The local personal flight, operating under 14 CFR Part 91, departed Fire Lake at Eagle River, Alaska, at about 1000. Visual meteorological conditions existed, and no flight plan was filed.

The pilot was located and rescued on September 22, 1993. Shortly afterward during a telephone conversation, he stated the following, in part: "I was making a glassy water approach and landing to the lake. When I reached what I thought was about 200 feet above the water, it felt like the wind picked up and shifted a little. As I made a slight turn in order to land directly into the wind, the left float hit the water. The floats were torn off and the airplane sank immediately. I had landed at that lake once previously."

Aircraft

Registration
N95608
Reported as
Taylorcraft BC12-D
Category
Airplane
Serial number
7908
Airframe hours
4,150
Engine
Continental O-200A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Legler, Michael D.
Registered owner
Legler, Michael D.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 18, 1992 · 50 hours before
Departed
Eagle River, AK

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
627 total · 550 in this make and model · 609 as pilot in command · 100 in the last 90 days · 30 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 3 knots, gusting 5
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
55 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.