- Date
- March 28, 1994, 14:20 local (22:20 UTC)
- Place
- Anchorage, AK
- Injuries
- 1 minor, 3 uninjured
- Damage
- Minor damage
- Phase of flight
- Enroute
- Aircraft
- N29CFCessna 207
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report January 26, 1995
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- Alaska Regional Office
- FAA report
- 19940328023439I
- Case key
- 2457
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the incident.
On this page
Probable cause
The partial failure of the no. 4 piston from over temperature (detonation).
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
While in cruise flight engine suddenly began to run rough and loose power. No unusual noise was associated with the anomaly. Examination of the engine revealed damage to the upper surface of the no. 4 piston. The damage to the piston was consistent with detonation and subsequent ring breakage.
Factual narrative
On March 28, 1994, at 1420 Alaska daylight time, a wheel equipped Cessna 207 airplane, owned and operated by Spernak Airways, Inc., experienced a loss of engine power while in cruise flight. The airline transport certificated pilot-in-command performed an emergency landing on Sleeper Strip, a private strip located about 4 miles east of Anchorage, Alaska, that is not maintained during the winter. The pilot and his three revenue passengers were not injured and the airplane sustained minor damage. The 14 CFR Part 135 on demand flight last departed Merrill Field Airport, Anchorage, Alaska, at 1415 and the intended destination was Beluga, Alaska. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a company VFR flight plan was in effect.
The pilot-in-command told the NTSB investigator-in-charge during a personal interview that the airplane was in stabilized cruise flight at an altitude of approximately 1000 feet above the ground when the engine began to run rough and loose power to the point where he could no longer maintain altitude. There were no metallic sounds associated with the engine anomaly.
Examination of the engine, a Teledyne Continental IO-540-F, by the NTSB investigator-in-charge revealed substantial damage to the upper surface of the No. 4 cylinder. The cylinder and its associated connecting rod were forwarded to the NTSB's metallurgical laboratory in Washington, D.C. for examination and analysis. The metallurgist's factual report and analysis report are contained in the incident report package.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N29CF
- Reported as
- Cessna 207
- Category
- Airplane
- Airframe hours
- 13,480
- Engine
- Continental IO-520, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Minor damage
- Flight
- Part 135
- Operator
- Spernak Airways, Inc.
- Registered owner
- Spernak Airways Inc.
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- 100 hour · March 17, 1994 · 40 hours before
- Destination
- BLG · Beluga, AK
- Flight plan
- Company VFR
- Airport
- Sleeper Strip
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 34
- Certificate
- Airline transport
- Airplane ratings
- Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 10,700 total · 7,200 in this make and model · 9,000 as pilot in command · 200 in the last 90 days · 65 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 270° at 5 knots
- Visibility
- 50 statute miles
- Temperature
- 43 °F, dew point 25 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.00 inHg
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N29CF · 2
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.