ANC94LA010

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna CE-180 · King Salmon, AK · October 8, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 8, 1993, 13:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
King Salmon, AK
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2245CCessna CE-180
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 30, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19931008038449A
Case key
2468

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot-in-command's selection of unsuitable terrain and the berm on the airstrip.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - bermCause
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - selectedPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The pilot-in-command elected to land on an old oil company airstrip that had been plowed. The airstrip was 10,000 feet long and 200 feet wide. He decided to use only the southeastern 2000 feet. He made 6 over flights of the airstrip and did not see any berms on the southeast end of the airstrip. Upon touchdown the airplane's landing gear struck a berm and the airplane nosed over.

Factual narrative

On October 8, 1993, at 1300 Alaska daylight time, a wheel equipped Cessna 180 airplane, registered to Cranford Aviation of King Salmon, Alaska, and operated by the Pilot-in-Command, struck a berm on landing and nosed over. The personal flight, operating under 14 CFR Part 91, last departed King Salmon, and the destination was the field site located 55 miles southeast of King Salmon. A visual flight rules flight plan was filed and visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The airplane was substantially damaged and the Pilot-in-Command and his passenger were not injured.

According to the Pilot-in-Command, after landing and during the rollout, the airplane's main landing gear struck a berm and the airplane nosed over.

Aircraft

Registration
N2245C
Reported as
Cessna CE-180
Category
Airplane
Serial number
30545
Airframe hours
3,581
Engine
Continental O-470R, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
White, Edward
Registered owner
Larose, Gary And Rosemary
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Provisional (Special); Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 28, 1993 · 18 hours before
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
Unknown, runway 15, 2,000 × 80 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor, Airline transport, Flight engineer
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
12,610 total · 280 in this make and model · 7,300 as pilot in command · 217 in the last 90 days · 87 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
45 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N2245C · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.