ANC94LA056

NTSB accident investigation · Champion 7GCBC · Circle Hot Spri, AK · May 9, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 8, 1994, 17:30 local (May 9, 1994, 01:30 UTC)
Place
Circle Hot Spri, AK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1648GChampion 7GCBC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 25, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19940508014269A
Case key
2500

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot-in-command's failure to maintain directional control and his lack of experience in crosswind landings.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather condition - crosswind
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Lack of recent experience in type operationPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot-in-command had not flown in a year and had just purchased this airplane. He received a biennial flight review which included a 'dozen or so' landings. He was attempting to land in a 15 knot crosswind and lost control of the airplane while he was attempting to retract his flaps.

Factual narrative

On May 8, 1994, at 1730 Alaska daylight time, a wheel equipped Champion airplane, N1648G, registered to and operated by the Pilot-in-Command, ran off the runway at Circle Hot Springs, Alaska. The personal flight, operating under 14 CFR Part 91, departed Fairbanks, Alaska, at 1615 and the destination was Circle Hot Springs. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and the airplane was substantially damaged. The Pilot-in- Command, the sole occupant, was not injured.

According to the Pilot-in-Command, he had not flown for approximately a year. He just purchased this airplane and completed a biennial flight review which included a "dozen or so" landings. He stated he landed with a 15 knot crosswind and was attempting to retract his flaps. The airplane veered into the wind and ran off the side of the runway and down a small embankment.

Aircraft

Registration
N1648G
Reported as
Champion 7GCBC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
129
Airframe hours
1,020
Engine
Lycoming O-320-A, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Warner, Carl E.
Registered owner
Warner, Carl E.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 15, 1993 · 30 hours before
Departed
FAI · Fairbanks, AK
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
CHP · Circle Hot Springs, runway 28, 3,700 × 50 ft, gravel

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Flight hours
370 total · 4 in this make and model · 370 as pilot in command · 4 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 15 knots
Visibility
30 statute miles

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.