ANC95LA070

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-18 · Nikiski, AK · June 10, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 9, 1995, 17:30 local (Jun 10, 1995, 01:30 UTC)
Place
Nikiski, AK
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N8570CPiper PA-18
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 4, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19950609017309A
Case key
2660

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's premature liftoff and subsequent inadvertent stall.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Lift-off - prematurePilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot reported he was practicing beach takeoffs and landings. During the accident takeoff attempt, he said the airplane hit a bump on the beach and turned towards the water. He said he pulled the airplane into the air with insufficient airspeed, and was unable to maintain a steady flight state. The airplane soon stalled and crashed into the water. Both the pilot and the sole passenger aboard were able to swim to shore.

Factual narrative

On June 9, 1995, about 1730 Alaska daylight time, a wheel equipped Piper PA-18 airplane, N8570C, sustained substantial damage when it collided with water shortly after takeoff from a beach near Nikiski, Alaska. The private pilot and sole passenger aboard were not injured. The personal flight operated in visual meteorological conditions without a flight plan. The flight's intended destination was Big Lake, Alaska.

During an interview with the pilot on June 13, he related to the NTSB investigator in charge that he was practicing beach landings and takeoffs. On the accident takeoff, he said that the airplane hit a bump and veered towards the water. He said he applied the last notch of flap, and forced the airplane into the air at a low airspeed. Shortly after liftoff, the left wing stalled, and the pilot said he lowered the nose as far as he could to gain additional airspeed. The airplane subsequently struck the water approximately 200 feet off shore. Both occupants were able to swim to the beach unaided.

Aircraft

Registration
N8570C
Reported as
Piper PA-18
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18-2722
Engine
Lycoming O-290-D2, 135 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Neal B. Burleson
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Destination
BGQ · Big Lake, AK

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Flight hours
750 total · 65 in this make and model · 650 as pilot in command · 90 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 3 knots
Visibility
40 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N8570C · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.