ANC95LA085

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · Delta Junction, AK · June 27, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 26, 1995, 22:50 local (Jun 27, 1995, 06:50 UTC)
Place
Delta Junction, AK
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4804ECessna 172
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report December 4, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19950626014819A
Case key
2672

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper compensation for the wind conditions which resulted in dragging the right wing and shearing off the nose gear.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Dragged wing,rotor,pod,float or tail/skidLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - improperPilot in commandCause
Nose downLanding - roll
Landing gear,nose gear - sheared

Analysis

The pilot stated he was in ground effect when a gust of wind hit the airplane and it started to drift to the left. He corrected but stated he over reacted and lost control. The pilot stated the wind was from 150 degrees at 12 knots. He was landing the airplane on runway 14. The airplane dragged its right wing and nosed down.

Factual narrative

On June 26, 1995, at 2250 Alaska daylight time, a wheel equipped Cessna 172 airplane, N4804E, registered to and operated by the pilot, nosed down and dragged the right wing during the landing roll at the Black Rapids Airport, Alaska. The Black Rapids Airport is located 30 miles south of Delta Junction, Alaska. The personal flight, operating under 14 CFR Part 91, departed Tok, Alaska, and the destination was the accident site. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a visual flight rules flight plan was filed. The private certificated pilot and the 3 passengers were not injured. The airplane received substantial damage.

According to the pilot, the wind was from 150 degrees at 12 knots and he did not notice any wind gusts during his approach. After traveling down the runway in ground effect for a distance of 100 feet, the pilot stated that a wind gust hit the aircraft and at that moment there was no power applied to the engine. The aircraft started to roll to the left. The pilot stated he believes he overreacted to correct the roll and he lost control of the airplane.

During a telephone interview with the pilot, conducted on June 28, 1995, the pilot stated the accident occurred on June 26, 1995.

Aircraft

Registration
N4804E
Reported as
Cessna 172
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17271665
Airframe hours
1,390
Engine
Lycoming O-360, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Tamsy, Roy
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 30, 1994 · 51 hours before
Departed
TKJ · Tok, AK
Destination
5BK · Black Rapids, AK
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
5BK · Black Rapids, runway 14, 2,250 × 60 ft, gravel

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
590 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
150° at 12 knots
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
68 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.