ANC95LA087

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 185 · Fairbanks, AK · June 29, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 28, 1995, 21:15 local (Jun 29, 1995, 05:15 UTC)
Place
Fairbanks, AK
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9667QCessna 185
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 4, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19950628015599A
Case key
2673

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to follow procedures and directives to not extend the landing gear during a water landing due to habit interference.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Wheels down landing in waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Procedures/directives - not followedPilot in commandCause
Habit interferencePilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot stated, he normally flies a retractable landing gear Mooney and he believes that he inadvertently extended the landing gear before landing on the water. Examination of the airplane showed that the amphibious float landing gear was extended and the landing gear handle was in the down select position.

Factual narrative

On June 28, 1995, at 2115 Alaska daylight time, an amphibious float equipped Cessna 185 airplane, N9667Q, registered to and operated by the pilot, landed on the water with the wheels down and nosed over during landing at Chena Marina, Fairbanks, Alaska. The personal flight, operating under 14 CFR Part 91, departed from the water at Chena Marina for a local flight. No flight plan was filed and visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The commercial certificated pilot and his one passenger were not injured. The airplane received substantial damage.

According to the pilot, he believes that he put the wheels down out of habit because he normally flies a retractable gear Mooney airplane. He stated there was no mechanical problem with the airplane.

Subsequent examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration, Flight Standards Inspector showed that the wheels on the amphibious floats were extended and that the landing gear control handle was in the down position.

Aircraft

Registration
N9667Q
Reported as
Cessna 185
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18503785
Airframe hours
1,900
Engine
Continental IO-520-D3, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Crathern, Charles
Registered owner
Cfh Crathern
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 21, 1995 · 50 hours before
Departed
AK28
Airport
AK28 · Chena Marina Seaplane, runway 18, water

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
65
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,170 total · 43 in this make and model · 3,000 as pilot in command · 75 in the last 90 days · 44 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
120° at 4 knots
Visibility
80 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
11,000 ft broken
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
FAI, 3 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.