ANC96FAMS1

NTSB accident investigation · Grumman G21-G · Dutch Harbor, AK · August 12, 1996

Accident · FatalMissing aircraftFinal report
Date
August 11, 1996, 16:15 local (Aug 12, 1996, 00:15 UTC)
Place
Dutch Harbor, AK
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Unknown
Aircraft
N660PAGrumman G21-G
Weather
Day
Status
Completed · report October 14, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19960811029909A
Case key
2771

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Undetermined.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Missing aircraftUnknown
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause

Analysis

A search for the airplane was suspended 4 days after the airplane was reported overdue. The search included remote areas of island coastline and mountainous terrain. Low ceilings were reported in the area of departure by the operator. Aircraft damage and injuries are presumed.

Factual narrative

On August 11, 1996, about 1615 Alaska daylight time, an amphibious Grumman G21-G, N660PA, is presumed to have been involved in a fatal accident about 20 miles south of Dutch Harbor, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) cross-country on demand passenger flight under Title 14 CFR Part 135 when the accident occurred. The airplane, registered to and operated by Peninsula Airways Inc., Anchorage, Alaska, is presumed to have been destroyed. The certificated airline transport pilot, and the sole passenger are presumed to have received fatal injuries. Low ceilings were reported in the area of departure by the operator. VFR company flight following procedures were in effect. The flight originated from Anderson Bay, on the Island of Unalaska, about 1610.

The operator reported that the flight was conducted for the purpose of picking up a passenger for transportation to Dutch Harbor. The passenger was a maritime pilot employed to guide vessels through the area. The flight was reported overdue to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and an alert notice (ALNOT) was issued at 2022. A search for the airplane was hampered by low ceilings and fog. The search was suspended by the U.S. Coast Guard on August 15, 1996, at 2050.

The maritime agency that dispatched the passenger indicated the passenger had provided pilot services to the vessel "Tai Ning" from Dutch Harbor to Anderson Bay. The passenger then boarded the accident airplane which was observed to depart Anderson Bay in a northbound direction. A review of the U.S. Coast Guard search mission log revealed that occupants of a camp near Volcano Bay (near the mouth of Makushin Bay) reported hearing the accident airplane arrive in the area but not depart.

The closest official weather observation station to the Anderson Bay area is Unalaska, Alaska, which is located about 17 nautical miles north of the bay. Mountainous terrain with elevations up to 2,687 feet mean sea level separates Unalaska from Anderson Bay. At 1554, an aviation routine weather report (METAR) was reporting in part: Wind, 236 degrees magnetic at 10 knots; visibility, 10 miles; sky condition and ceiling, 2,500 feet scattered, 7,000 feet broken; temperature, 53.6 degrees F; dew point, 42.8 degrees F; altimeter, 29.85 inHg; remarks, automated observation without precipitation discriminator, at 1548, rotor clouds west and over station.

At 1614, a METAR was reporting in part: Wind, 236 degrees magnetic at 11 knots; visibility, 10 miles; sky condition and ceiling, 2,500 feet scattered, 7,000 feet broken; temperature, 55.4 degrees F; dew point, 42.8 degrees F; altimeter, 29.85 inHg; remarks, automated observation without precipitation discriminator, at 1548, rotor clouds west and over station. A 1634 METAR did not change.

At 1654, a METAR was reporting in part: Wind, 226 degrees magnetic at 6 knots; visibility, 10 miles; sky condition and ceiling, 2,500 feet scattered, 7,000 feet broken; temperature, 53.6 degrees F; dew point, 42.8 degrees F; altimeter, 29.85 inHg; remarks, automated observation without precipitation discriminator, at 1645, weather lower over station.

The operator submitted a pilot/operator report to the National Transportation Safety Board (form 6120.1/2) and included an automated weather observation system (AWOS) report from Unalaska for August 11, 1996, at 1540. The weather observation, as reported by the operator, stated: "2,500 feet broken, 6,000 overcast; visibility, 10 miles; temperature, 54 degrees; dew point, 44 degrees; wind, 250 degrees at 8 knots; altimeter, 29.86 inHg." The operator also included a weather observation for the Anderson Bay area that was attributed to the vessel from which the passenger departed, prior to the accident. The weather observation stated: "Anderson Bay, 1,500 to 2,000 foot ceiling; visibility, 4 miles; lower at the entrance, 1,000 feet."

Aircraft

Registration
N660PA
Reported as
Grumman G21-G
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1203
Airframe hours
13,381
Engine
P&W PT6A-27, 680 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
Unknown
Flight
Part 135
Registered owner
Peninsula Airways Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · August 3, 1996 · 15 hours before
Departed
Anderson Bay, AK
Destination
DUT · AK
Flight plan
Company VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Multi-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
20,000 total · 8,000 in this make and model · 18,200 as pilot in command · 200 in the last 90 days · 40 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Day
Wind
236° at 11 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
7,000 ft broken
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
PAD

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.