ANC96LA003

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 180K · Cold Bay, AK · October 7, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 7, 1995, 12:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Cold Bay, AK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N64337Cessna 180K
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 20, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19951007037009A
Case key
2778

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the pilot's selection of an unsuitable area/terrain for landing. The submerged sandbar was a related factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTaxi - from landing
Terrain condition - hidden obstruction(s)Factor
Terrain condition - sand barFactor
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - selectedPilot in commandCause
Nose overTaxi - from landing

Analysis

The pilot was positioning the float-equipped airplane in support of hunting clients. He circled a lagoon to assess the wind and water conditions. After landing, as the airplane was slowing off the step, the floats struck a submerged sand bar. The airplane nosed over but remained floating upside down. The pilot reported that overcast skies and the color of the lagoon bottom prevented him from seeing the sandbar.

Factual narrative

On October 7, 1995, about 1200 Alaska daylight time, a float equipped Cessna 180K, N64337, collided with a sandbar while taxiing from landing, in Christianson Lagoon on Unimak Island, about 55 miles southwest of Cold Bay, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) local area positioning flight under Title 14 CFR Part 91 when the accident occurred. The airplane, operated by Clearwater Air Inc., Soldotna, Alaska, sustained substantial damage. The certificated commercial pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The flight departed from Bear Lake, Port Moller, Alaska, about 1045.

A Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, Anchorage Flight Standards District Office (FSDO), reported that the pilot was positioning the airplane in support of hunting clients. The pilot indicated that he circled the lagoon to assess the wind and water conditions. The pilot landed to the west and as the airplane was slowing off the step, the floats struck a submerged sand bar. The pilot reported that overcast skies and the color of the lagoon bottom prevented him from seeing the sand bar. After colliding with the sandbar, the airplane nosed over but remained floating upside down. The airplane received damage to the vertical stabilizer and rudder.

Aircraft

Registration
N64337
Reported as
Cessna 180K
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18052891
Airframe hours
4,470
Engine
Continental O-520, 270 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Registered owner
Clearwater Air Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · September 28, 1995 · 20 hours before
Departed
Port Moller, AK

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
8,000 total · 800 in this make and model · 7,500 as pilot in command · 225 in the last 90 days · 30 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 20 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,500 ft overcast
Temperature
50 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N64337 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.