ANC96LA133

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-18 · Tyonek, AK · September 1, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 1, 1996
Place
Tyonek, AK
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N4393ZPiper PA-18
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report December 15, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19960901025559A
Case key
2888

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's premature liftoff and subsequent inadvertent stall.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff
Lift-off - prematurePilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterTakeoff
Terrain condition - high vegetation

Analysis

The pilot landed the airplane at an off airport landing site. He attempt to take off from the area during the hours of dusk. He stated the airplane's tail lifted off the ground during the takeoff roll, and then the airplane lifted off prematurely. After becoming airborne, the airplane drifted to the right, then the left wing struck muskeg, and the airplane settled into brush. The pilot stated he tried to stop the drift by applying full left rudder and full left aileron. The pilot also stated he felt the airplane's right wing stalled.

Factual narrative

On September 1, 1996, at 2400 Alaska daylight time, a wheel equipped Piper PA-18 airplane, N4393Z, registered to Allen Douglas Hulen, of Anchorage, Alaska, and operated by the pilot, crashed during takeoff from an off airport site adjacent to the Theodore River, located near Tyonek, Alaska. The personal flight, operating under 14 CFR Part 91, was departing during dusk, and the destination was Anchorage, Alaska. No flight plan was filed and visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The certificated private pilot and the passenger were not injured. The airplane was substantially damaged.

During a telephone conversation with the pilot, he stated that he was taking off from a road near the Theodore River. The airplane became airborne prematurely and drifted off the right side of the road. He was unable to stop the drift, despite the application of full left aileron and rudder. The left wing struck the muskeg and the airplane settled into the brush. He stated that the airplane was not ready to fly, and believes the right wing stalled.

Aircraft

Registration
N4393Z
Reported as
Piper PA-18
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18-8724
Airframe hours
2,784
Engine
Lycoming O-320-A2B, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Allen Darrell Hulen
Registered owner
Allen Douglas Hulen
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 30, 1995
Destination
MRI · Anchorage, AK

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
286 total · 120 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
150° at 2 knots
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
50 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4393Z · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.