- Date
- June 11, 1996, 12:10 local (20:10 UTC)
- Place
- Gustavus, AK
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N56581Cessna 185F
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report December 16, 1996
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- Alaska Regional Office
- FAA report
- 19960611030049A
- Case key
- 2920
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's inadequate compensation for the wind conditions. A factor associated with the accident was a crosswind.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot was landing a tailwheel airplane on a hard surfaced runway. The airplane's main landing gear wheels were equipped with over-sized, 'Tundra' tires. The pilot stated that immediately upon touchdown, the airplane began to veer to the right. He said he sensed a crosswind, and applied left aileron. He applied brakes, and heard the left wing scrapping the runway. When he exited the airplane, he noticed the left main tire was flat, and the left aileron was damaged.
Factual narrative
On June 11, 1996, about 1210 Alaska daylight time, a "Tundra" tire equipped Cessna 185 airplane, N56581, sustained substantial damage while landing at the Gustavus Airport, Gustavus, Alaska. The solo, commercial certificated pilot was not injured. The airplane was being operated in visual meteorological conditions by the U.S. National Park Service under 14 CFR Part 91. The flight last departed Yakutat, Alaska, about 1030.
According to the pilot, as per a written statement given to a Federal Aviation Inspector on June 12, he said that as he approached Gustavus for landing, the Automated Weather Observation Station (AWOS)was reporting the wind as 090 degrees at 6 knots. He said he observed no crosswind as he approached runway 10. He said upon touchdown, the airplane immediately began to veer to the right. Sensing a crosswind, the pilot said he "rolled in left aileron." He applied brakes, and heard the left wing scraping the runway. When the airplane came to rest, the pilot noted that the left tire was flat, and the left aileron was damaged. In the pilot's written statement submitted to the NTSB and dated June 17, the pilot stated, in part: "Immediately upon touchdown the plane began hard to the right. I applied the brakes and then heard the left wingtip scraping the runway. ...I did not sense any crosswind." Both versions of the pilot's statements are attached to this report.
At 1214 local time, the AWOS positioned at the Gustavus airport reported the surface wind as 120 degrees at 5 knots.
The airplane's left main wheel assembly, inclusive of the 8.50X10 inch tire, inner tube, and Gar Aero wheel adapters, were examined by the NTSB investigator-in-charge (IIC) at the Office of Aircraft Services (OAS) hangar in Anchorage, Alaska, on June 17. Neither the IIC, or the Chief of Maintenance for OAS, were able to find any evidence of preaccident mechanical deficiency or other anomaly with the wheel assembly.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N56581
- Reported as
- Cessna 185F
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 18502907
- Airframe hours
- 3,005
- Engine
- Continental IO-520-D, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Part 91
- Operator
- National Park Service
- Registered owner
- U.S. Department Of Interior
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
- Last inspection
- Annual · January 24, 1996 · 67 hours before
- Departed
- YAK · Yakutat, AK
- Destination
- GST
- Flight plan
- VFR
- Airport
- GST · Gustavus, runway 10, 6,700 × 150 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 47
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 1,534 total · 222 in this make and model · 1,396 as pilot in command · 53 in the last 90 days · 29 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 120° at 5 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Temperature
- 52 °F, dew point 46 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.00 inHg
- Observed at
- GST
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N56581 · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.