ANC96TA092

NTSB accident investigation · Hughes 369D · Ketchikan, AK · June 26, 1996

Accident · No injuriesFinal report
Date
June 26, 1996, 07:30 local (15:30 UTC)
Place
Ketchikan, AK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N5125QHughes 369D
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 18, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19960626035979A
Case key
2921

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain control of the helicopter. The pilot's selection of unsuitable terrain for landing was a factor in the accident.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterStanding - engine(s) operating
Terrain condition - rock(s)/boulder(s)
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - selectedPilot in commandFactor
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot had landed in a remote area to transport three U.S. Forest Service employees into a national forest. The employees departed the helicopter and began walking away. While at full operating RPM, the helicopter rocked backwards and the tail rotor struck a rock. The helicopter received damage to the tail rotor blades, gearbox, tail boom and drive shaft.

Factual narrative

On June 26, 1996, about 0730 Alaska daylight time, a Hughes 369D helicopter, N5125Q, received damage to the tail rotor and other components while preparing to depart a remote area about 30 miles northwest of Ketchikan, Alaska. The helicopter was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) cross-country government flight under Title 14 CFR Part 91 when the accident occurred. The helicopter, registered to Temsco Helicopters Inc., Ketchikan, Alaska, and operated by the U.S. Forest Service, sustained substantial damage. The certificated commercial pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. VFR company flight following procedures were in effect. The flight originated at the Ketchikan International airport, about 0710.

A representative of Temsco Helicopters reported that the pilot had landed in the area of Magnetic Point, adjacent to Union Bay located on the Cleveland Peninsula in the Tongass National Forest. The flight was conducted under contract with the U.S. Forest Service. Three forest service employees departed the helicopter and began walking away. While at full operating RPM, the helicopter rocked backwards and the tail rotor struck a rock. The helicopter received damage to the tail rotor blades, gearbox, tail boom and drive shaft.

Aircraft

Registration
N5125Q
Reported as
Hughes 369D
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
1100D
Airframe hours
5,498
Engine
Allison 250-C20B, 420 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 91
Operator
U.S. Forest Service
Registered owner
Temsco Helicopters Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · June 16, 1996 · 20 hours before
Departed
KTN · AK
Flight plan
Company VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
28
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,000 total · 2,810 as pilot in command · 84 in the last 90 days · 43 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
125° at 10 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
20 statute miles
Temperature
57 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.