ANC97LA019

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-34 · Dillingham, AK · January 13, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 12, 1997, 22:35 local (Jan 13, 1997, 02:35 UTC)
Place
Dillingham, AK
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N2491UPiper PA-34
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report May 21, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19970112001229A
Case key
2959

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain sufficient altitude or clearance from terrain during a go-around. A factor related to the accident was: the dark, night condition.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterGo-around (vfr)
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Terrain condition - snow coveredFactor
Altitude/clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot and a passenger were landing at night after making a cross-country flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a VFR flight plan was filed. The pilot reported he was demonstrating a VOR approach to the passenger. As the airplane touched down, the pilot noticed that a slight tail wind was present and the runway was slippery. He applied full power and executed a go-around. As the airplane began to climb, the pilot retracted the landing gear and flaps. He also began a slight left turn toward an unlit area of snow covered terrain. The airplane collided with the terrain and a tree, swerving the airplane to the right. The airplane came to rest in the snow with damage to the right wing, engine, propellers, and fuselage.

Factual narrative

On January 12, 1997, about 2235 Alaska standard time, a wheel equipped Piper PA-34, N2491U, collided with terrain about 1/2 mile north of runway 01 at Dillingham, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) cross-country business flight under Title 14 CFR Part 91 when the accident occurred. The airplane, registered to and operated by the pilot, sustained substantial damage. The certificated commercial pilot and the sole passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. A VFR flight plan was filed. The flight originated at the Sand Point Airport at 2103.

In a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigator-in-charge (IIC), on January 13, 1997, at 0930 , the pilot reported he was demonstrating a VOR approach to runway 01 to the passenger. As the airplane touched down, the pilot noticed that a slight tail wind was present and the runway was slippery. He applied full power and executed a go-around. As the airplane began to climb, the pilot retracted the landing gear and flaps. He also began a slight left turn toward an unlit area of snow covered terrain. The airplane began to descend, and the pilot heard the airplane scrapping the surface of the snow. The airplane's right wing then struck a tree, swerving the airplane to the right. The airplane came to rest in the snow with damage to the right wing, engine propellers, and fuselage.

Aircraft

Registration
N2491U
Reported as
Piper PA-34
Category
Airplane
Serial number
34-7970447
Airframe hours
2,274
Engine
Continental TSIO-360-EB1, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
James F. Kelly
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 30, 1996 · 57 hours before
Departed
SDP · Sand Point, AK
Destination
DLG
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
DLG · Dillingham, runway 1, 6,404 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
67
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
6,744 total · 440 in this make and model · 6,176 as pilot in command · 152 in the last 90 days · 53 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
120° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
6,500 ft overcast
Temperature
34 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
DLG, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.