ANC97LA057

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 8GCBC · Palmer, AK · April 18, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 17, 1997, 19:40 local (Apr 18, 1997, 03:40 UTC)
Place
Palmer, AK
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N333HTBellanca 8GCBC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 29, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19970417009999A
Case key
2990

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the pilot's inadequate preflight, and a foreign object (can) that became jammed under the rudder pedal, which resulted in an inadvertent activation of the right brake.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Flt control syst,rudder control - foreign objectCause
Flt control syst,rudder control - jammedCause
Brakes(normal) - inadvertent activationCause
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot was landing a tail-wheel equipped airplane on a remote, 900 foot long gravel area. Just after touchdown, the pilot applied right rudder pressure. The airplane began to skid on the gravel surface, and then nosed over. After the accident, a can of spray wax was observed lodged under the right rudder pedal. The pilot indicated that when he applied right rudder pressure, the wedged spray can allowed the rudder pedal to pivot forward and activate the right toe brake.

Factual narrative

On April 17, 1997, about 1940 Alaska daylight time, a tundra tire equipped Bellanca 8GCBC, N333HT, crashed during landing in a remote area, about 22 miles southeast of Palmer, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) local area personal flight when the accident occurred. The airplane, registered to and operated by the pilot, sustained substantial damage. The certificated private pilot, and the sole passenger, were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The flight originated at the Merrill Field Airport, Anchorage, Alaska, about 1855.

On April 21, 1997, at 0840, the pilot reported in a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) investigator-in-charge (IIC), that he was landing on a 900 foot long gravel area, located near Lake George, Alaska, and the Knick Glacier. He had landed at that location numerous times, and at the time of the accident, the wind conditions were calm. The pilot landed toward the south and just after touchdown, he applied right rudder pressure. The airplane began to skid on the gravel surface, and then nosed over. The airplane received damage to the right wing tip, the left wing lift strut, the vertical stabilizer, and the rudder. After the airplane was turned back over onto its landing gear, a can of spray wax was observed lodged under the right rudder pedal. The pilot indicated that when he applied right rudder pressure, the wedged spray can allowed the rudder pedal to pivot forward, and activate the right toe brake.

Aircraft

Registration
N333HT
Reported as
Bellanca 8GCBC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
333-80
Airframe hours
1,809
Engine
Lycoming O-360-C2E, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Paul F. Kanitz
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 1, 1996 · 23 hours before
Departed
MRI · Anchorage, AK

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Flight hours
1,304 total · 1,233 in this make and model · 1,230 as pilot in command · 23 in the last 90 days · 14 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
100 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
39 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N333HT · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.