ANC97LA117

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-18 · Farewell, AK · August 5, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 5, 1997, 12:30 local (20:30 UTC)
Place
Farewell, AK
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N1606APiper PA-18
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 10, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19970805021439A
Case key
3040

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain adequate control of the airplane resulting in an inadvertent stall/mush at low altitude. Factors to the accident were the pilot's low altitude flight maneuver and the gusty winds.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherManeuvering
Low altitude flight/maneuver - performedPilot in commandFactor
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Aircraft control - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Stall/mush - inadvertentPilot in command
In flight collision with objectDescent - uncontrolled
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The pilot was maneuvering the airplane at low altitude in gusty wind conditions. He reported that during a turn, a wind gust rolled the airplane to a 75-degree bank angle, the airplane descended, and the right wing struck a tree.

Factual narrative

On August 5, 1997, about 1230 Alaska daylight time, a Piper PA-18 airplane, N1606A, sustained substantial damage when it impacted trees at position 62-10.4 north latitude, 154-01.05 west longitude, about 19 miles southeast of Farewell, Alaska. The commercial certificated pilot and single passenger were uninjured. The airplane was operated by Yenlo Air of Willow, Alaska. The flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident, and a flight plan was filed with a hunting guide.

According to the Alaska State Trooper who interviewed the pilot, and the pilot/operator report, the pilot made a low pass at 300 feet over a sand bar. During the low pass, and while in a turn, a gust of wind rolled the airplane to 75 degrees angle of bank. The airplane descended while in the turn, and the right wing subsequently struck a tree. The airplane came to rest in the trees, with the wings vertical.

Aircraft

Registration
N1606A
Reported as
Piper PA-18
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18-1246
Airframe hours
4,425
Engine
Lycoming O-320-A, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
David B. Filkill
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 11, 1997 · 41 hours before
Departed
Z22 · Willow, AK
Destination
FWL · AK
Flight plan
Company VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
35
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
3,884 total · 2,420 in this make and model · 3,795 as pilot in command · 202 in the last 90 days · 70 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
40 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
7,000 ft overcast
Temperature
61 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.