- Date
- August 11, 1998, 20:20 local (Aug 12, 1998, 04:20 UTC)
- Place
- Fort Yukon, AK
- Injuries
- 8 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N3527UPiper PA-31-350
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report March 30, 2000
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- Alaska Regional Office
- FAA report
- 19980811025109A
- Case key
- 43866
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's failure to follow the pre-landing checklist. A factor associated with the accident was the pilot's diverted attention.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The airline transport pilot was preparing to land a multiengine, retractable landing gear airplane. He reported that while on downwind for landing on runway 21, a passenger in the rear of the airplane distracted his attention while he was performing his prelanding checks, and he failed to lower the landing gear prior to landing. The pilot stated: ' I just forgot to put the gear down after talking to the passenger.' In his written statement to the NTSB, the pilot added that while on short final, a flock of large birds again distracted his attention from completing a 'final gear check before landing.' The airplane landed on its belly, slid for about 550 feet, and came to rest in the center of the runway, about 1,000 feet from the threshold of the approach end of runway 21. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage bulkheads, and belly skin. The pilot noted that there were no preaccident mechanical anomalies with the airplane.
Factual narrative
On August 11, 1998, about 2020 Alaska daylight time, a wheel equipped Piper PA-31-350 airplane, N3527U, sustained substantial damage during an unintentional gear-up landing at the Fort Yukon Airport, Fort Yukon, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) on-demand passenger flight under Title 14, CFR Part 135, when the accident occurred. The airplane is registered to, and operated by, Warbelow's Air Ventures, Inc., Fairbanks, Alaska. The certificated airline transport pilot, and the seven passengers aboard were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and VFR company flight following procedures were in effect. The flight originated at the Fairbanks International Airport, Fairbanks, about 1910.
During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board investigator-in-charge on August 11, the pilot reported that while on downwind for landing on runway 21, a passenger in the rear of the airplane distracted his attention while he was performing his prelanding checks, and he failed to lower the landing gear prior to landing. The pilot stated that: " I just forgot to put the gear down after talking to the passenger."
In his written statement to the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), the pilot added that while on short final, a flock of large birds again distracted his attention from completing the "final gear check before landing." He said that the airplane landed on its belly, slid for about 550 feet, and came to rest in the center of the runway, about 1,000 feet from the threshold of the approach end of runway 21.
The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage bulkheads, and belly skin.
The pilot noted that there were no preaccident mechanical anomalies with the airplane.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N3527U
- Reported as
- Piper PA-31-350
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 31-7952141
- Airframe hours
- 16,283
- Engine
- Lycoming TIO-540, 350 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Part 135
- Registered owner
- Warbelow'S Air Ventures, Inc.
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- AAIP · August 4, 1998 · 55 hours before
- Departed
- FAI · Fairbanks, AK
- Flight plan
- Company VFR
- Airport
- FYU · Fort Yukon, runway 21, 5,810 × 150 ft, gravel
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 57
- Certificates
- Airline transport, Commercial, Flight instructor
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 2,922 total · 821 in this make and model · 2,398 as pilot in command · 297 in the last 90 days · 98 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 270° at 6 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 8,000 ft broken
- Temperature
- 55 °F, dew point 43 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.00 inHg
- Observed at
- PFY
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N3527U · 2
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.