ANC98LA123

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-14 · Chugiak, AK · August 19, 1998

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 18, 1998, 21:30 local (Aug 19, 1998, 05:30 UTC)
Place
Chugiak, AK
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N4214HPiper PA-14
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 19, 1999
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19980818030949A
Case key
43904

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The loss of engine power for an undetermined reason.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
In flight collision with objectEmergency descent/landing
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The private pilot departed on a local flight in a tailwheel equipped airplane. He reported that he had completed three, solo, touch-and-go landings, after which a passenger boarded the airplane for a local area flight. He stated that while departing runway 19, all engine power was lost, and that he did not have sufficient altitude to return to the runway. He said that he made a forced landing in trees bordering the runway. In the pilot's written statement to the NTSB, he reported that when the flight originated, the right main fuel tank was full, and the left main fuel tank was about one-quarter full. Both auxiliary fuel tanks were empty, and not in use at the time of the accident. The pilot stated that the entire flight was accomplished with the fuel selector valve on the right main tank. A pilot-rated police officer that responded to the initial accident call, arrived on scene about 15 minutes after the accident. He reported that upon his arrival, the left main fuel tank was 'dry', and the right fuel tank appeared to be full. He added that the main fuel selector valve had been placed in the 'off' position prior to his arrival. The police officer said that the pilot had closed the fuel valve prior to exiting the airplane.

Factual narrative

On August 18, 1998, about 2130 Alaska daylight time, a tundra tire equipped Piper PA-14 airplane, N4214H, sustained substantial damage during takeoff from the Birchwood Airport, Chugiak, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) local area personal flight under Title 14, CFR Part 91, when the accident occurred. The certificated private pilot, and the one passenger aboard received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. The flight originated at the Birchwood Airport, about 2050.

During a conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board investigator-in-charge on August 19, the pilot reported that he had completed three, solo, touch-and-go landings. He noted that prior to the accident flight, his brother boarded the airplane for a local area flight. He stated that while departing runway 19, about midway down the runway, all engine power was lost. He said that he did not have sufficient altitude to return to the runway, and made a forced landing in trees bordering the runway.

In the pilot's written statement to the NTSB, he reported that when the flight originated, the right main fuel tank was full, and the left main fuel tank was about one-quarter full. The left and right auxiliary fuel tanks were empty, and not in use at the time of the accident. He said that the entire flight was accomplished with the fuel selector valve on the right tank.

A pilot-rated police officer that responded to the initial accident call, arrived on scene about 15 minutes after the accident. He reported that upon his arrival, the left main fuel tank was "dry", and the right fuel tank appeared to be full. He added that the main fuel selector valve had been placed in the "off" position prior to his arrival. The police officer said that the pilot had closed the fuel valve prior to exiting the airplane.

The airplane's wings, and fuselage sustained substantial damage.

Aircraft

Registration
N4214H
Reported as
Piper PA-14
Category
Airplane
Serial number
14-101
Airframe hours
4,281
Engine
Lycoming O-320-A2B, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Michael Lane Foster
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 5, 1997 · 20 hours before
Departed
BCV
Airport
BCV · Birchwood, runway 19, 4,010 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
39
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
333 total · 11 in this make and model · 333 as pilot in command · 2 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
54 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
PAB

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4214H · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.