ANC98LA144

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-11 · Willow, AK · September 9, 1998

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 9, 1998, 07:50 local (15:50 UTC)
Place
Willow, AK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N30961Piper PA-11
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 30, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19980909022869A
Case key
43914

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's selection of an unsuitable takeoff area from the lake. Factors were the obstruction (point of land) hidden in the glare from the rising sun.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Terrain condition - hidden obstruction(s)Factor
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - selectedPilot in commandCause
Light condition - sunglareFactor

Analysis

The seaplane struck a point of land during step taxi for takeoff. The pilot told the NTSB investigator-in-charge that he was taking off into the sun, and was partially blinded. He said he misjudged his location in the lake, and did not see the point of land in his takeoff path.

Factual narrative

On September 9, 1998, at 0750 Alaska daylight time, a float equipped Piper PA-11 airplane sustained substantial damage when it struck terrain during the takeoff run from Honeybee Lake, two miles south of Willow, Alaska. The solo commercial pilot was not injured. The flight was operated under 14 CFR Part 91, as a personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident, and no flight plan was filed.

The pilot told two FAA inspectors who interviewed him at the accident site on September 9, and wrote in his NTSB Pilot / Operator report, that during step taxi for takeoff, while heading into the sun, the airplane struck a point of land extending into the lake. The pilot indicated that the point of land was in the shadow of some trees, and he was partially blinded by the sun. He said he misjudged the airplane's location in the lake. The airplane sustained damage to the floats and wing lift struts.

Aircraft

Registration
N30961
Reported as
Piper PA-11
Category
Airplane
Serial number
11-1377
Airframe hours
3,761
Engine
Continental 12F, 90 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Kurt W. Stenehjen
Registered owner
Timothy R. Geiermann
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 13, 1998 · 58 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
288 total · 288 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
20° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
9,000 ft broken
Temperature
45 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
TKA, 35 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.