ANC99LA001

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · Russian Mission, AK · October 4, 1998

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 4, 1998, 15:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
Russian Mission, AK
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N6867XCessna 172
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 16, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19981004034629A
Case key
44125

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for wind conditions. Factors associated with the accident are rising terrain, and a downdraft.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherTakeoff - initial climb
Weather condition - downdraftFactor
Terrain condition - risingFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
In flight collision with objectTakeoff - initial climb
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The certificated commercial pilot reported that the accident airstrip is situated within a valley with rising terrain on three sides, and the wind was blowing from the northwest about 15 to 20 knots. The pilot stated that he elected to depart to the west, and toward rising terrain. He stated that just after takeoff, the airplane encountered a strong downdraft, and failed to gain sufficient altitude to clear rising terrain. The airplane collided with a stand of trees, and sustained substantial damage to the wings, and fuselage.

Factual narrative

On October 4, 1998, about 1500 Alaska daylight time, a wheel equipped Cessna 172 airplane, N6867X, sustained substantial damage during an attempted takeoff from a remote airstrip at Kako, Alaska, located about 10 miles north of Russian Mission, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) personal flight under Title 14, CFR Part 91, when the accident occurred. The certificated commercial pilot, and the three passengers aboard, were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed.

During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board investigator-in-charge on October 4, the pilot reported that the accident airstrip is situated within a valley with rising terrain on three sides, and that the wind was blowing from the northwest about 25 knots. The pilot stated that he elected to depart to the west, and toward rising terrain. He stated that just after takeoff, the airplane encountered a strong downdraft, and failed to gain sufficient altitude to clear rising terrain. The airplane collided with a stand of trees, and sustained substantial damage to the wings, and fuselage.

The pilot noted there were no preaccident mechanical anomalies with the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N6867X
Reported as
Cessna 172
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17247767
Airframe hours
4,920
Engine
Continental O-360-D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
David C. Penz
Registered owner
Grant W. Funk
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Unknown · July 13, 1998 · 123 hours before
Airport
Kako, runway 27, 2,600 × 70 ft, gravel

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
64
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
7,280 total · 50 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 25 knots
Visibility
40 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N6867X · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.