ANC99LA135

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-14 · Fairbanks, AK · August 23, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 22, 1999, 16:00 local (Aug 23, 1999, 00:00 UTC)
Place
Fairbanks, AK
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5402HPiper PA-14
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 30, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Alaska Regional Office
FAA report
19990822043099A
Case key
47398

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadvertent stall during the landing flare.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The certificated private pilot stated that during the landing flare, about three feet above the runway, the airplane stalled, and the main landing gear struck the runway. The pilot added: 'I'm just fairly new in this airplane, and I just haven't gotten the hang of it yet.' The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right landing gear attach point, and a fuselage longeron.

Factual narrative

On August 22, 1999, about 1600 Alaska daylight time, a wheel equipped Piper PA-14 airplane, N5402H, sustained substantial damage while landing at a private airstrip located about six miles north of Fairbanks, Alaska. The airplane was being operated as a visual flight rules (VFR) cross-country personal flight under Title 14, CFR Part 91, when the accident occurred. The certificated private pilot, and the sole passenger aboard, were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed. The flight originated at the Cantwell Airport, Cantwell, Alaska, about 1500.

During a telephone conversation with the National Transportation Safety Board investigator-in-charge on September 14, the pilot reported that during the landing flare, about three feet above the runway, the airplane stalled, and the main landing gear struck the runway. The pilot added: "I'm just fairly new in this airplane, and I just haven't gotten the hang of it yet."

A Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) airworthiness inspector from the Fairbanks Flight Standards District Office, traveled to the accident airstrip on August 30, and examined the airplane. The inspector reported that the right landing gear attach point, and a fuselage longeron, sustained substantial damage during the hard landing.

An NTSB Pilot/Operator report (form 6120.1/2) was sent to the accident pilot on August 23, 1999, but the completed report was not returned.

Aircraft

Registration
N5402H
Reported as
Piper PA-14
Category
Airplane
Serial number
14-512
Engine
Lycoming O-360, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
John P. Bast
Registered owner
Fred D. Bast
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 3, 1999
Departed
TTW · Cantwell, AK
Airport
runway 27, gravel

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
26
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
241 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5402H · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.