ATL00LA025

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Clearwater, FL · February 12, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 12, 2000, 14:00 local (19:00 UTC)
Place
Clearwater, FL
Injuries
3 uninjured
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N757XFCessna 152N5339CCessna C-140A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 4, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
48616

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain visual lookout during flight operations under Visual Flight Rules. A factor is that the pilot was not on the airport radio frequency.

The of other aircraft pilot's failure to maintain proper visual look out during flight operations under Visual Flight Rules.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Midair collisionLanding - roll
Visual lookout - not maintainedPilot of other aircraftCause
Midair collisionLanding - flare/touchdown
Visual lookout - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Communications - improperPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The narrative is the same as ATL-00-LA-025A

According to eyewitnesses, the Cessna 152 had landed on runway 16, and was about 1500 feet down the runway when the Cessna 140A landed on top of the Cessna 152, striking the vertical stabilizer and collapsing the right main gear. The Cessna 140A came to rest on its nose. There were wrinkles in the empennage and firewall of the Cessna 140A.

Factual narrative

The narrative is the same as ATL-00-LA-025A

On February 12, 2000, at 1400 eastern standard time, a Cessna 152, N757XF, and a Cessna 140A, N5339C, collided while both airplanes were attempting to land on runway 16, at the Clearwater Air Park, in Clearwater, Florida. The Cessna 152 was operated by a Certified Flight Instructor, (CFI) and a student pilot, and The Cessna 140A, was operated by a private pilot. Both airplanes were operated under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91, and visual flight rules. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and neither aircraft had filed a flight plan. Neither the CFI or the student pilot on board the Cessna 152 was injured, The pilot of the Cessna 140A was not injured. However, both airplanes sustained substantial damage. The Cessna 152 training flight departed Clearwater Air Park in Clearwater, Florida, at 1236. The Cessna 140A originated from Manatee Airport, Palmetto, Florida at 1330.

The CFI on board the Cessna 152 stated that he departed Clearwater Air Park at 1236 with a student pilot, and flew to the practice area west of Clearwater Air Park. At approximately 1340, they returned to Clearwater Air Park for closed traffic. The CFI stated that they entered the traffic pattern from the north, and made all radio calls on 123.0. After the first landing, they remained in the traffic pattern for runway 16. The CFI said they made a second landing on runway 16. After the landing the CFI recalled hearing the sound of metal bending. The CFI quickly applied full brakes, stopped the airplane, shut down the engine, and exited the airplane.

The pilot of the Cessna 140A said he departed Manatee Airport, Palmetto, Florida to Clearwater Air Park at 1330. He stated that he entered a mid-field downwind for runway 16, and made the necessary radio calls for the traffic pattern. He stated that he followed normal procedures for landing, and made all required radio calls for traffic advisory. According to the pilot of the Cessna 140A, he never saw the Cessna 152. The pilot of the Cessna 140A also said that when he flared over the runway his aircraft collided with the Cessna 152.

According to eyewitnesses, the Cessna 152 had landed on runway 16, and was about 1500 feet down the runway when the Cessna 140A landed on top of the Cessna 152, striking the vertical stabilizer and collapsing the right main gear. The Cessna 140A came to rest on its nose. There were wrinkles in the empennage and firewall of the Cessna 140A.

According to the FAA inspector, the Cessna 140A COM1 was tuned to 121.9 frequency. The airport radio frequency is 123.0.

Aircraft · 2

Registration
N757XF
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15280080
Airframe hours
4,541
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Brian Stirk
Registered owner
J Cr Aviation Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · February 2, 2000 · 13 hours before
Departed
CLW
Airport
CLW · Clearwater Airpark, runway 16, 3,300 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Registration
N5339C
Reported as
Cessna C-140A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15459
Engine
Continental O-200A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
James F. Healey
Departed
CLW
Airport
CLW · Clearwater Airpark, runway 16, 3,300 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot, aircraft N757XF
Age
29
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
604 total · 554 as pilot in command · 170 in the last 90 days · 80 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours
Role
Pilot, aircraft N5339C
Age
82
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,712 total · 3,011 in this make and model · 51 in the last 90 days · 16 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 59 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
PIE, 21 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 2

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.