ATL00LA044

NTSB accident investigation · Air Tractor AT-301 · Colquitt, GA · April 20, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 20, 2000, 19:30 local (23:30 UTC)
Place
Colquitt, GA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N8899SAir Tractor AT-301
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Atlanta FSDO
FAA report
20000420008479A
Case key
49017

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A loss of engine power for undetermined reasons.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - roll/run
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
In flight collision with objectTakeoff - roll/run
Object - fence

Analysis

The accident occurred as the pilot started his initial departure for the spraying operation. According to the pilot, when full throttle was applied for takeoff, the engine was only able to generate 63% of torque. After 1500 feet of ground roll, the pilot elected to abort the takeoff. The airplane collided with a fence on the departure end of the runway. Examination of the engine assembly failed to disclose any obvious mechanical malfunction or component failure. The engine examination revealed that the fuel control and fuel pump assembly was displaced from the normally installed position. According to the pilot, the engine continued to produce power throughout the entire sequence of the attempted takeoff. He also stated that the normal takeoff power required for takeoff is 75% torque. The engine never developed normal takeoff torque during this attempted takeoff.

Factual narrative

On April 20, 2000, at 1530 eastern daylight time, an Air Tractor AT-301, N8899S, collided with the ground while maneuvering for a forced landing near Colquitt, Georgia. The aerial application flight was operated by the commercial pilot under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 137 with no flight plan filed. Visual weather conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The airplane sustained substantial damage, and the pilot was not injured. The flight departed time from the staging area in Colquitt, Georgia, at 1500.

The accident occurred as the pilot started his initial departure for the spraying operation. According to the pilot, when full throttle was applied for takeoff, the engine was only able to generate 63% of torque. After 1500 feet of ground roll the pilot elected to abort the takeoff. The airplane collided with a fence on the departure end of the runway.

The examination of the airplane showed that there were approximately 40 gallons of fuel onboard. The examination also revealed that the fuel system filters were not obstructed. During the engine examination, the compressor and power sections rotated freely and were not obstructed. Examination of the engine assembly failed to disclose any obvious mechanical malfunction or component failure. The engine examination revealed that the fuel control and fuel pump assembly was displaced from the normally installed position. The propeller governor was torn from the engine assembly.

According to the pilot, the engine continued to produce power throughout the entire sequence of the attempted takeoff. He also stated that the normal takeoff power required for takeoff is 75% torque. The engine never developed normal takeoff torque during this attempted takeoff.

Aircraft

Registration
N8899S
Reported as
Air Tractor AT-301
Category
Airplane
Serial number
0228
Airframe hours
5,500
Engine
Garrett TPE-331-11, 555 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Randall Richardson
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · April 11, 2000 · 6 hours before
Departed
Colquitt, GA
Airport
Unknown, runway 36, 2,000 × 150 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
63
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
6,000 total · 1,500 in this make and model · 6 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
30.02 inHg
Observed at
DHN, 45 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.