ATL00LA066

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172N · Atlantic Ocean (Atlantic Ocean) · June 24, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 24, 2000, 08:15 local (12:15 UTC)
Place
Atlantic Ocean (Atlantic Ocean)
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N738WDCessna 172N
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 2, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000624014139A
Case key
49506

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Loss of engine power for undetermined reasons. A factor was the pilot failed to use carburetor heat during the descent.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerCruise - normal
Reason for occurrence undetermined
Carburetor heat - not usedPilot in commandFactor
DitchingEmergency descent/landing
Terrain condition - waterFactor

Analysis

According to the pilot, on the day before the accident, the airplane was fueled with 10 gallons of fuel. He stated that this gave the airplane a total of 25 gallons prior to departing the Grand Bahamas. After takeoff, the pilot climbed to a cruise altitude of 6500 feet. Approximately 42 nautical miles off Freeport, he began an initial descent to 4,500 feet, then 3,500 feet. When the pilot applied throttle following the descent, there was no engine response. The engine remained at idle and the pilot ditched the airplane near a commercial boat. All four occupants were rescued without injuries. The airplane was not recovered, and therefore the engine was not examined. Weather conditions were favorable for the formation of carburetor ice, and carburetor heat was not used during the descent.

Factual narrative

On June 24, 2000, at 0815 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 172N, N738WD, ditched in the Atlantic Ocean 35 miles east of Fort Lauderdale, Florida, following a loss of engine power. The airplane was operated by the pilot under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 and visual flight rules. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The pilot, a pilot-rated passenger, and two other passengers were not injured and the airplane sank into about 1,000 feet of water and substantial damage is assumed. The flight originated from the Grand Bahamas Islands at 0720.

According to the pilot, on the day before the accident, the airplane was fueled with 10 gallons of fuel. He stated that this gave the airplane a total of 25 gallons prior to departing the Grand Bahamas. After takeoff, the pilot climbed to a cruise altitude of 6500 feet. Approximately 42 nautical miles off Freeport, he began an initial descent to 4,500 feet, then 3,500 feet. When the pilot applied throttle following the descent, there was no engine response. The engine remained at idle and the pilot ditched the airplane near a commercial boat. All four occupants were rescued without injuries. The airplane was not recovered, and therefore the engine was not examined. Weather conditions were favorable for the formation of carburetor ice, and carburetor heat was not used during the descent.

Aircraft

Registration
N738WD
Reported as
Cessna 172N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17270287
Airframe hours
9,851
Engine
Lycoming O-320-H2AD, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Peter V. Skobin
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 12, 2000 · 40 hours before
Departed
MYGF · Bahamas, OF
Destination
FXE · Ft Lauderdale, FL

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,350 total · 1,330 in this make and model · 1,337 as pilot in command · 21 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
120° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,600 ft broken
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
FLL, 35 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.