ATL00LA088

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 188 · Tampa, FL · September 10, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 10, 2000, 15:05 local (19:05 UTC)
Place
Tampa, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N9977GCessna 188
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 8, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000910016319A
Case key
50279

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the number six-piston connecting rod that resulted in the total loss of engine power.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerCruise
Engine assembly,connecting rod - failure,totalCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectEmergency descent/landing
Object - wire,transmission

Analysis

While enroute to the staging area to drop the banner, the engine, without warning, appeared to accelerate into an over-speed condition. Seconds later, the engine lost power and quit. The airplane collided with a utility line as the pilot maneuvered the airplane for a forced landing. Examination of the engine revealed, that the number six-piston arm assembly broke through the engine case. There was no oil in the engine and the engine had seized. The engine had undergone recent major repairs.

Factual narrative

On September 10, 2000, at 1505 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 188, N9977G, collided with a utility line and the ground during an attempted forced landing following a loss of engine power near Tampa, Florida. American Outdoor Advertising operated the Banner Tow Flight under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 with no flight plan filed. Visual weather conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The airplane sustained substantial damage, and the commercial pilot was not injured. The flight departed the Banner Tow staging area at the Tampa North Aero Park in Tampa, Florida, at 1403.

According to the pilot, he had completed the advertising mission for this banner, and was enroute to the staging area to drop the banner. While enroute, the engine, without warning, appeared to accelerate into an over-speed condition. Seconds later, the engine lost power and quit. The pilot selected an area for a forced landing and established an approach. While on final approach to land, the airplane collided with a utility line as the pilot maneuvered the airplane to avoid a collision with a pile of lumber.

The on-site examination of the airplane disclosed that there was a hole in the engine crankcase. The examination also revealed that the number six connecting rod cap was disconnected and the connecting rod had punched through the crankcase. Further examination of the engine disclosed that the there was no lubrication oil in the engine case, and that the engine had seized. According to the operator, the engine had recently undergone major repairs.

Aircraft

Registration
N9977G
Reported as
Cessna 188
Category
Airplane
Serial number
188-00777
Engine
Continental O-470-R, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Other work use · Part 91
Operator
American Outdoor Advertising
Registered owner
Crakes Aviation
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special); Standard, Normal
Departed
X39 · FL

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
25
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Center
Flight hours
2,000 total · 200 in this make and model · 50 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
130° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,500 ft broken
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
TPE

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.