ATL01LA025

NTSB accident investigation · Beech BE-23 · Columbus, MS · January 20, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 20, 2001, 15:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Columbus, MS
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N7107NBeech BE-23
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 30, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Jackson FSDO
Case key
51371

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilots failure to maintain directional control of the airplane ,and subsequently resulted in the collapse of the right main landing gear.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Landing gear,main gear - overloadCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

According to the pilot, this was the first flight following the completion of the annual maintenance inspection. The pilot stated that during taxi he noticed that the nose wheel steering seemed slightly "stiff" when applying right rudder, and slightly "less responsive" when applying left rudder. The pilot stated that during the landing roll, the airplane veered to the right, and he subsequently applied rudder to correct for the drift condition. The airplane veered to the left again and started to skid, which resulted in the right main landing gear collapse. Examination of the airplane failed to disclose any mechanical malfunction or component failure.

Factual narrative

On January 20, 2001, at 1500 central standard time, a Beech BE-23, N7107N, right main landing gear collapsed during a landing on runway 36 at the Golden Triangle Regional Airport in Columbus, Mississippi. The personal flight was operated by the pilot under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 with no flight plan filed. Visual weather conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The airplane received substantial damage, and the pilot was not injured. The flight departed Columbus, Mississippi, at 1440 hours.

According to the pilot, this was the first flight following the completion of the annual maintenance inspection, which included replacement of the top half of the nose gear. The pilot stated that during taxi he noticed that the nose wheel steering seemed slightly "stiff" when applying right rudder, and slightly "less responsive" when applying left rudder. After about 15 minutes of flight, the pilot returned to the airport for a landing. The pilot stated that during the landing roll, the airplane veered to the right, and he subsequently applied rudder to correct for the drift condition. After several lateral oscillations, the airplane veered to the left again and started to skid. As the airplane continued the left skid, the right main landing gear collapsed and the right wheel assembly separated from the strut.

According to the pilot, the aircraft had recently had nose gear maintenance at a local repair facility. Examination of the airplane failed to disclose any mechanical malfunction or component failure.

Aircraft

Registration
N7107N
Reported as
Beech BE-23
Category
Airplane
Serial number
M1192
Airframe hours
2,488
Engine
Lycoming O-360A2G, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Gordon Burns
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 20, 2001 · 0.3 hours before
Departed
GTR · Columbus, MS
Destination
GTR · Columbus, MS
Airport
GTR · Golden Triangle, runway 36, 6,497 × 150 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Injuries
None
Certificates
Airline transport, Military, Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
August 30, 2000
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,696 total · 640 in this make and model · 3,242 as pilot in command · 170 in the last 90 days · 116 in the last 30 days · 55 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
330° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,500 ft broken
Altimeter
30.23 inHg
Observed at
GTR