- Date
- April 17, 2001, 08:30 local (12:30 UTC)
- Place
- Jacksonville, FL
- Injuries
- 1 serious, 1 minor, 76 uninjured
- Damage
- No damage
- Phase of flight
- Enroute
- Aircraft
- N253USBoeing 737-200
- Weather
- Instrument (IMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report February 20, 2002
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- Orlando FSDO
- Case key
- 52194
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The flight dispatcher failure to provide the flight crew with current in-flight turbulence information that resulted in the in-flight encounter with turbulence during climb. A factor was the pilots failure to obtain adequate weather information.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
Approximately 12-15 minutes after takeoff during climb, flight 2686 experienced moderate turbulence. The seat belt sign was illuminated at the time. One of the flight attendants was thrown to the floor and received serious injuries during the encounter. According to the pilot, the flight crew was not informed of the 0736 pilot report of turbulence in the vicinity of the accident.
Factual narrative
About 0830 eastern daylight time, on April 17, 2001, a Boeing Aircraft Company 737-200, N253UA, operated by US Airways as Flight 2686, encountered severe turbulence during climb out from Baltimore-Washington International Airport in Baltimore, Maryland. Flight 2686 was operated under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 121, as a scheduled, domestic passenger flight from Baltimore, Maryland, to Jacksonville, Florida. The flight departed Baltimore-Washington, Maryland, at an undetermined time. There were four crewmembers and 73 revenue passengers on board. One cabin attendant received serious injuries, and another cabin attendant received minor injuries. Undetermined weather conditions at altitude prevailed at the time of the accident. The flight operated under instrument flight rules with a flight plan filed. The flight continued to Jacksonville, Florida, without further incident.
According to the pilot, no significant forecasts or pilot reports for turbulent weather were given during the preflight weather briefing by the dispatcher for his route of flight. Approximately 12-15 minutes after takeoff, at an altitude of 19,000 feet, the airplane unexpectedly encountered several areas of moderate turbulence. The "FASTEN SEAT BELT " sign was illuminated at the time of the encounter and the flight attendants were in the cabin preparing to serve the passengers. As they continued their duties, one flight attendant was thrown to the floor during an encounter. After the pilot instructed the flight attendants to take their seats, he was told that one flight attendants had sustained an ankle injury. The flight continued and landed at Jacksonville, Florida, without further incident.
A review of National Weather Service information revealed that an AIRMET issued at 0945 hours forecast " occasional moderate turbulence between FL240 and FL350 associated with an upper trough. Conditions expected to continue beyond 1000 hours thru 1600 hours." The area covered in the AIRMET included Maryland and Virginia. A pilot report issued at 0736 hours over Baltimore, Maryland, by a Boeing 757 stated "moderate turbulence was encountered during the climb between 7,000 and 12,000 feet and light turbulence above. " The pilot was not informed of the 0736 pilot report.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N253US
- Reported as
- Boeing 737-200
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 19972
- Airframe hours
- 51,151
- Engine
- P&W JT8D-9, 15,000 lbs thrust, turbo jet
- Damage
- No damage
- Flight
- Part 121
- Registered owner
- US Airways
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Transport
- Last inspection
- Continuous airworthiness · April 1, 2001
- Departed
- BWI · Baltimore, FL
- Destination
- JAX · Jacksonville, FL
- Flight plan
- IFR
- Airport
- JAX · Jacksonville Intl, runway 7, 8,000 × 150 ft
Flight crew · 2
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 37
- Injuries
- None
- Certificates
- Airline transport, Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Multi-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Last flight review
- February 15, 2001
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 11,663 total · 12 in the last 90 days
- Role
- Co-pilot
- Age
- 31
- Injuries
- None
- Medical
- Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Right
- Flight hours
- 5,061 total · 225 in the last 30 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Instrument (IMC) · Day
- Wind
- 30° at 16 knots
- Visibility
- 7 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 1,600 ft broken
- Temperature
- 41 °F, dew point 37 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.92 inHg
- Observed at
- ORF