ATL01LA055

NTSB accident investigation · Air Tractor AT-602 · Dunlap, TN · May 14, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 14, 2001, 14:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Dunlap, TN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N50997Air Tractor AT-602
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 4, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA--FSDO Nashville
FAA report
20010514009909A
Case key
52274

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to obtain liftoff airspeed for undetermined reasons. A factor was tree stumps on the departure end of the takeoff area.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunTakeoff - roll/run
Object - tree(s)Cause
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Airspeed(vlof) - not obtainedCause
On ground/water collision with objectTakeoff - roll/run
Object - tree(s)Factor

Analysis

After reloading the airplane with chemicals, the pilot attempted a takeoff from the dirt staging airstrip. The airplane never successfully lifted off of the ground but collided with tree stumps on the departure end of the dirt strip and burst into flames. The airplane was destroyed and a functional examination of the engine was not accomplished. No mechanical problems with the airplane were reported by the pilot.

Factual narrative

On May 14, 2001, at 1430 central daylight time, an Air Tractor AT-602, N50997, collided with the ground, and burst into flames shortly after an attempted takeoff from a dirt strip on Cagle Mountain in Dunlap, Tennessee. The agricultural flight was operated by Brandon Air Inc., under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 137 with no flight plan filed. Visual weather conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The airplane was destroyed; the pilot received no injuries. The agricultural flight departed Dunlap, Tennessee, at 1430 hours.

According to the operator, the pilot was conducting an aerial application operation in the Cagle Mountain area. After reloading the airplane with chemicals, the pilot attempted a takeoff from the dirt staging airstrip. During the rotation phase of the takeoff, the pilot stated, "I got ready to rotate, it was a little slow and started to come off, and then settled back at the departure end of the strip." The airplane collided with tree stumps, which were located on the end of the dirt strip. The pilot exited the airplane after it came to a complete stop. Seconds later the airplane burst into flames..

During a telephone conversation with the owner of Brandon Air Inc, he stated there was another Air Tractor AT-602 and an Air Tractor AT-802 operating in the area and staging from the same dirt strip as the accident airplane. The other two airplanes took off immediately before N50997 without incident. The other two airplanes landed, resumed spraying operations, after the fire was extinguished and the wreckage was removed. All three airplanes were using the same fuel source, and there was no fuel contamination found in either of the other airplanes.

The pilot had been flying the same airplane for two weeks before the day of the accident, and no mechanical problems were previously reported. According to the pilot, the airplane was a few hundred pounds under the maximum gross weight; there was approximately 100 gallons of fuel on board, and loaded 2/3 full with a dry fertilizer. At the time of the accident, the wind was reported as light. According to the pilot, on the takeoffs prior to the accident his ground roll was approximately 3/4 of the 2200 foot runway. At the time of the accident the density altitude was approximately 3500 feet.

The pilot did not report a mechanical problem with the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N50997
Reported as
Air Tractor AT-602
Category
Airplane
Serial number
602-0506
Airframe hours
1,800
Engine
P&W PT6A-60, 1,050 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Thrash Aviation, doing business as Brandon Air Inc.
Registered owner
Jim Thrash
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · October 9, 2000 · 400 hours before
Departed
Dunlap, TN

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
May 3, 2001
Seat
Left
Flight hours
20,000 total · 200 in this make and model · 200 in the last 90 days · 75 in the last 30 days · 10 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
30.20 inHg
Observed at
KCNA, 35 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.