ATL01LA069

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 177 · Milledgeville, GA · June 29, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 29, 2001, 10:45 local (14:45 UTC)
Place
Milledgeville, GA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3381TCessna 177
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 28, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Atlanta FSDO
FAA report
20010629017199A
Case key
52643

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's failure to maintain directional control and the subsequent collision with an object during an attempted landing. A factor was porpoise induced oscillation.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding
Porpoise/pilot-induced oscillation - inadvertentPilot in commandFactor
Flight controls - improper use ofPilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

A student pilot reported while making a touch and go landing, he flared early and the airplane began to porpoise. He then stated he began to add power to try to correct the porpoise condition. During the landing the airplane touched down on the left side of the runway center line. The airplane then departed the left side of the runway and rolled down an incline. The airplane came to a stop after colliding with a shed and trees. The student pilot did not report a mechanical problem with the airplane.

Factual narrative

On June 29, 2001, at 1045 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 177, N3381T, experienced a loss of directional control while landing at Baldwin County Municipal Airport in Milledgeville, Georgia. The instructional flight was conducted by the student pilot under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 with no flight plan filed. Visual weather conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The airplane was substantially damaged and the pilot received minor injuries. The flight departed Milledgeville, Georgia, at 1015.

According to the student pilot, while making a touch and go landing, his indicated airspeed over the threshold was 80 knots. He flared early and the airplane began to porpoise. He then stated he began to add power to recover from the porpoise condition. The airplane touched down on the left side of the runway center line. The airplane then departed the left side of the runway and rolled down an incline, and collided with a shed and trees. The airframe sustained structural damage to the engine compartment and the empennage section of the airplane.

The student pilot did not report a mechanical problem with the airplane. Examination of the airplane failed to disclose any mechanical malfunction or component failure. According to the pilot, his attention was diverted and he ran off the runway and failed to apply his brakes.

Aircraft

Registration
N3381T
Reported as
Cessna 177
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17700681
Airframe hours
4,129
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Miiledgeville Aviation
Registered owner
Cardinal Ventures Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · June 20, 2001 · 19 hours before
Departed
MLJ · Baldwin County, GA
Airport
MLJ · Milledgeville, runway 10, 5,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
25 total · 17 in this make and model · 1 as pilot in command · 23 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
30.20 inHg
Observed at
MCN

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.