- Date
- February 12, 2002, 10:15 local (15:15 UTC)
- Place
- Winter Haven, FL
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N8553CPiper PA -18
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report February 25, 2003
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- Tampa FSDO
- FAA report
- 20020212009319A
- Case key
- 54210
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's improper flare during an attempted landing on water. A factor was glassy water.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
A seaplane collided with water during an attempted glassy water landing. The pilot said he misjudged his altitude and flared prematurely during the flare to touchdown. The left wing dropped and contacted the water. The airplane cartwheeled, and the right wing contacted the water as well.
Factual narrative
On February 12, 2002, at 1015 eastern standard time, a Piper PA-18, N8553C, collided with water during an attempted landing to Lake Eloise in Winter Haven, Florida. The airplane was owned by and registered to the private pilot, who conducted the personal flight under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91, with no flight plan filed. Visual weather conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The pilot and passenger were not injured; the airplane sustained substantial damage. The flight departed Lake Cannon in Winter Haven, Florida, at 1000.
According to the pilot, he established an approach for a glassy water landing. The pilot further stated that he misjudged his altitude above the water, and flared prematurely. The left wing dropped and contacted the water. The airplane cartwheeled, and the right wing contacted the water as well.
Examination of the wreckage revealed damage to the outboard edges of both wings. In addition the propeller blades were bent aft, the left wing support strut was bowed, the fuselage was deformed from the cabin area rearward, and there was a hole on the top of the fuselage above the rear seat in the cabin. The post-accident examination of the airplane failed to disclose mechanical malfunctions or component failures. The pilot did not report a mechanical malfunction with the airplane prior to the accident.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N8553C
- Reported as
- Piper PA -18
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 18-2699
- Airframe hours
- 3,420
- Engine
- Lycoming 0320, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Operator
- Andrew Wagner Thornal. Jr
- Registered owner
- Next Flightout Ltd
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · May 5, 2001 · 8 hours before
- Departed
- NONE · Winterhaven, FL
- Destination
- Lake Eloise, FL
- Airport
- GIF · Gilbert, runway GIF
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 67
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Front
- Flight hours
- 1,600 total · 400 in this make and model · 1,540 as pilot in command · 60 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- Calm
- Visibility
- 9 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 59 °F, dew point 55 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.19 inHg
- Observed at
- TPA
Docket · 1
The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 21, 2002, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 585 KB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.