ATL02LA098

NTSB accident investigation · Stinson 108-3 · Tuscaloosa, AL · May 13, 2002

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 13, 2002, 13:59 local (18:59 UTC)
Place
Tuscaloosa, AL
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2243MStinson 108-3
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 15, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Birmingham FSDO
FAA report
20020513009599A
Case key
54711

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilots loss of directional control during landing roll, and subsequent inadvertent ground loop.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - inadvertentPilot in commandCause

Analysis

During the landing roll the pilot lost directional control of the airplane, and veered off to the right of the runway.The right main landing gear collapsed and the airplane reentered the runway and ground looped. No mechanical problems were reported by the pilot.

Factual narrative

On May 13, 2002, at 1359 central daylight time, a Stinson 108-3, N2243M, owned and operated by a commercial pilot, lost directional control, and collapsed the main landing gear during landing roll at Tuscaloosa Municipal Airport, Tuscaloosa, Alabama. The personal flight was operated under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 with no flight plan filed. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The airplane was substantially damaged, and the pilot and three passengers were not injured. The flight departed Marianna, Florida, at 1240 eastern daylight time.

According to the pilot, he was on a cross-country flight from Marianna, Florida, to Fayetteville, Alabama, when he became concerned about the fuel consumption of his airplane. He decided to divert to Tuscaloosa Municipal Airport. During the approach to Tuscaloosa he lost radio communication with the air traffic control tower. The pilot conducted the necessary radio out procedures, and landed on runway 22. During the landing roll, the pilot stated he lost control of the airplane, and veered off the right of runway 22. The right main landing gear collapsed and the airplane reentered the runway and ground looped.

Examination of the airplane revealed, the right main landing gear was collapsed. The right wing spars and stringers were buckled. The fuselage was also buckled from the horizontal stabilizer forward to the cabin area. No flight control or mechanical malfunctions were reported.

Aircraft

Registration
N2243M
Reported as
Stinson 108-3
Category
Airplane
Serial number
108-4127
Airframe hours
2,778
Engine
Lycoming O-435-C, 195 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Jimmy G White
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 1, 2001 · 36 hours before
Departed
MAI · Marianna, FL
Destination
TCL · Tuscaloosa, AL
Airport
TCL · Tuscaloosa Muni, runway 22, 6,499 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
67
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
February 10, 2002
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,003 total · 34 in this make and model · 1,547 as pilot in command · 22 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 13 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,000 ft broken
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 59 °F
Altimeter
30.01 inHg
Observed at
TCL

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 17, 2003, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 344 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.