- Date
- May 25, 2002, 15:00 local (19:00 UTC)
- Place
- Lincolnton, GA
- Injuries
- 1 serious, 1 minor
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Takeoff
- Aircraft
- N257BKKendall, Blair Rans S-12
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report November 25, 2003
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- FAA Atlanta FSDO
- FAA report
- 20020525015049A
- Case key
- 54854
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The loss of engine power due to the delamination of the propeller blade during takeoff, and the pilot's improper touchdown flare during the emergency landing resulted in a hard landing.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot and passenger participated in an ultra-light fly-in at a private airstrip in Lincolnton. After takeoff, the airplane had a loss of engine power and could not maintain altitude. The pilot stated he "could not get any lift" during takeoff. During the forced landing, the airplane landed hard resulting in the collapse of the landing gear. Examination of the airplane showed one of the carbon fiber propeller blades delaminated on the trailing edge. The carbon fiber layers separated at a point several inches outboard from the propeller hub. The engine firewall was buckled, and the front area of the cockpit was deformed. Both wings and the tail boom were damaged.
Factual narrative
On May 25, 2002, at 1500 eastern daylight time, a Blair Kendall, Rans S-12, N257BK, an experimental airplane, owned and operated by the pilot, collided with the ground after takeoff near Lincolnton, Georgia. The personal flight was operated under the provisions of Title 14 CFR part 91 with no flight plan filed. Visual weather conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The airplane was substantially damaged, and the pilot and passenger were seriously injured. The flight departed Lincolnton, Georgia at 1458.
The pilot and passenger participated in an ultra-light fly-in at a private airstrip in Lincolnton. After takeoff, the airplane had a loss of power and could not maintain altitude. The pilot stated he "could not get any lift" during takeoff. During the forced landing, the airplane landed hard resulting in the collapse of the landing gear.
Examination of the airplane showed one of the carbon fiber propeller blades delaminated on the trailing edge. The carbon fiber layers separated at a point several inches outboard from the propeller hub. The engine firewall was buckled, and the front area of the cockpit was deformed. Both wings and the tail boom were damaged. During the post-accident examination of the propeller assembly, there were no visual cues of a previous propeller blade strike.
According to the pilot, he and a friend were looking at the airplane after the accident and noticed that when pressure was applied to the propeller blade it would bend 4-5 inches from the hub area, and would spring back into place when pressure was removed. The pilot stated they could see the propeller blade "coming apart" near the middle.
Examination of the FAA Aircraft Registry records, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, indicated the experimental amateur built airplane was issued an airworthiness certificate on October 22, 1999. The pilot stated that he did not have any airplane or propeller maintenance records. There were only 66 total hours on the airplane and propeller since the airplane was built.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N257BK
- Reported as
- Kendall, Blair Rans S-12
- Category
- Airplane, amateur-built
- Serial number
- 0493399
- Airframe hours
- 66
- Engine
- Bombardier ROTAX, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Blair C. Kendall
- Departed
- 3GE8 · Lincolnton, GA
- Flight plan
- VFR
- Airport
- 3GE8 · Prator Ranch Airport, runway 320, 3,200 × 140 ft, grass/turf
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 49
- Injuries
- Serious
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Last flight review
- November 29, 2002
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 125 total · 66 in this make and model · 20 in the last 90 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 230° at 5 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 90 °F, dew point 54 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.04 inHg
- Observed at
- AGS, 38 nm away
Docket · 3
The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 8, 2003, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.4 MB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.