ATL03LA093

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172K · Bristol, TN · May 15, 2003

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 14, 2003, 23:25 local (May 15, 2003, 03:25 UTC)
Place
Bristol, TN
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N7412GCessna 172K
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report November 25, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Nashville FSDO
FAA report
20030514015259A
Case key
56988

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper use of the rudder controls during the takeoff roll resulting in a loss of directional control, and the on-ground collision with an embankment.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Rudder - improper use ofPilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Terrain condition - drop-off/descending embankment
Nose overTakeoff - roll/run

Analysis

The pilot said that on the takeoff roll the airplane reached 40 mph and then it veered to the left. He applied too much right rudder and then overcorrected with left rudder. The airplane departed the runway to the left into the grass, collided with an embankment, and nosed over. Examination of the airplane revealed no anomalies with the brake or flight control system.

Factual narrative

On May 14, 2003, at 2325 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 172K, N7412G, registered to Skycrafters Incorporated, operating as a 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight, veered to the left on takeoff roll at Tri Cities Airport, Bristol, Tennessee. The airplane departed the runway, collided with an embankment, and nosed over. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The airplane sustained substantial damage. The private pilot reported minor injuries. The flight originated from Tri Cities Regional Airport, Bristol, Tennessee, on May 14, 2003, at 2325.

The pilot stated he had just completed a full stop landing to runway 23. The winds were calm. He completed the after landing check and before takeoff check while on the runway. He requested and received clearance for takeoff. The airplane reached about 40 mph and veered to the left. The pilot stated he applied too much right rudder and then overcorrected with left rudder. The airplane departed the runway to the left into the grass, collided with an embankment, and nosed over inverted. The tail section was crushed. The pilot stated the airplane did not have a mechanical failure before it veered to the left.

Examination of the airplane by an authorized FAA repair station revealed no anomalies with the brakes or flight control system. The left brake line was damaged during the impact sequence.

Aircraft

Registration
N7412G
Reported as
Cessna 172K
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17259112
Airframe hours
8,771
Engine
Lycoming IO320-E20, 150 hp, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Skycrafters Incorporated
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · April 22, 2003 · 125 hours before
Departed
TRI · Bristol, TN
Airport
TRI · Tri-Cities Regional Airport, runway 23, 8,000 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
October 1, 2001
Seat
Left
Flight hours
620 total · 350 in this make and model · 520 as pilot in command · 1 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
29.93 inHg
Observed at
TRI

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.