ATL03LA101

NTSB accident investigation · Beech 58P · Gatlinburg, TN · June 2, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 2, 2003, 16:45 local (21:45 UTC)
Place
Gatlinburg, TN
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N60BRBeech 58P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 30, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Nashville FSDO
FAA report
20030602025939A
Case key
57153

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's misjudgment of altitude and distance to the runway during final approach, and his failure to attain the proper touchdown point for landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

UndershootApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Altitude - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Distance - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding
Proper touchdown point - not attainedPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - mountainous/hillyFactor

Analysis

The pilot's altitude was low during the approach to land and he stated that he did not realize that there was a hill at the approach end of runway 28. The nose gear of the airplane collided with the hill 120 feet short of the runway. The airplane slid down the hill and came to rest on the runway, approximately 30 feet beyond the approach end. Review of the Gatlinburg-Pigeon Forge Airport runway 28 information states "displaced threshold 339 feet" and "steep rise in ground 50 feet, from threshold east end of pavement". No mechanical or flight control malfunctions were reported by the pilot prior to the accident.

Factual narrative

On June 2, 2003, at 1645 central daylight time, a Beech 58P, N60BR, registered to Hallmark Aircraft Incorporated and operated by a private pilot, collided with the ground 120 feet short of runway 28 at Gatlinburg-Pigeon Forge Airport, Gatlinburg, Tennessee. The business flight was operated under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 and an instrument flight plan was filed. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The airplane was substantially damaged and the pilot and two passengers reported no injuries. The flight departed Orlando Executive Airport, Orlando, Florida, on June 2, 2003 at 1441 eastern daylight time.

The pilot stated that his altitude was low during the approach to land and he did not realize that there was a hill at the approach end of runway 28. The nose gear of the airplane collided with the hill 120 feet short of the runway. The airplane slid down the hill and came to rest on the runway, approximately 30 feet beyond the approach end. No mechanical or flight control malfunctions were reported by the pilot.

Examination of the airplane showed the skin of the right wing, the fuselage underneath the pilot's seat, and the firewall were buckled. The nose of the airplane had crush damage, and the nose gear was pushed up into the wheel well. Both engines and propellers were damaged, with the left propeller blades bent aft, and the right propeller blades broken from the engine. Review of the Gatlinburg-Pigeon Forge Airport runway 28 information states "displaced threshold 339 feet" and "steep rise in ground 50 feet, from threshold east end of pavement".

Aircraft

Registration
N60BR
Reported as
Beech 58P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
TJ395
Airframe hours
2,648.7
Engines
Continental TJ10-520WB, 325 horsepower, reciprocatingContinental TJ10-520WB, 325 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
Hallmark Aircraft Incorporated
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 24, 2003 · 24.5 hours before
Departed
ORL · Orlando, FL
Destination
Gatlinburg, TN
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
GKT · Gatlinburg-Pigeon Forge, runway 28, 5,506 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
72
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
May 29, 2003
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,288 total · 730 in this make and model · 2,288 as pilot in command · 3 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
29.95 inHg
Observed at
TYS, 22 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.