ATL03LA122

NTSB accident investigation · Air Tractor AT401B · Girard, GA · July 30, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 30, 2003, 16:15 local (20:15 UTC)
Place
Girard, GA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N61227Air Tractor AT401B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 30, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Atlanta FSDO
FAA report
20030730022349A
Case key
57612

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A loss of engine power due to the failure of the internal supercharger blower seals.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfTakeoff - initial climb
Eng assembly,blower/impeller/integral supercharger - failure,partialCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
In flight collision with objectEmergency descent/landing
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

According to the pilot, during climb-out the engine lost power. The pilot continued on the takeoff heading and the airplane collided with trees during an emergency descent. Examination of the engine revealed the engine blower seals failed. Engine oil was found in the combustion chamber and the spark plug electrodes were saturated with oil.

Factual narrative

On July 30, 2003 at 1615 eastern daylight time, an Air Tractor AT401B, N61227, registered to and operated by D and D Spraying Inc., collided with the ground during climb-out from a private airstrip in Girard, Georgia. The agricultural flight was conducted under the provisions of Title 14 CFR part 137. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The airplane sustained substantial damage and the pilot was not injured. The flight departed the private strip in Girard, Georgia, on July 30, 2003 at 1600.

According to the pilot, he loaded the airplane to complete a spraying operation in a nearby field. During the climb-out approximately 100 feet the engine lost power. The pilot continued on takeoff heading and collided with trees during an emergency descent. Examination of the airplane revealed the wings and the fuselage were buckled. Examination of the Pratt & Whitney 1340 AN-1 radial engine revealed the engine supercharger blower seals failed. Engine oil was found in the combustion chamber and the spark plug electrodes were saturated with oil.

Aircraft

Registration
N61227
Reported as
Air Tractor AT401B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
401B-0978
Airframe hours
2,090
Engine
Pratt & Whitney R1340, 600 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
D & D Spraying Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · March 18, 2003 · 76 hours before
Departed
Girard, GA
Destination
Girard, GA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Flight hours
16,350 total · 16,230 in this make and model · 16,350 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
0° at 0 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
30.01 inHg
Observed at
KAGS

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.