ATL04LA022

NTSB accident investigation · Diamond DA 20-C1 · Murfreesboro, TN · October 22, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 21, 2003, 21:33 local (Oct 22, 2003, 02:33 UTC)
Place
Murfreesboro, TN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N575MTDiamond DA 20-C1
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night
Status
Completed · report June 30, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Nashville FSDO - 03
FAA report
20031021027359A
Case key
58223

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to attain adequate airspeed, which resulted in a stall mush and collision with a taxiway sign. A factor was the pilot's delay in aborting the landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunLanding - aborted
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Aborted landing - delayedPilot in commandFactor
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - airport sign/marker

Analysis

The pilot set up for a straight-in approach to runway 36. During the landing, the airplane initially contacted the runway with its nose wheel, then bounced up and continued down the runway. The pilot used rudder control input to maintain centerline. He stated he realized he was running out of runway and intended to initiate a go-around, but the airplane settled back to the runway, the left main wheel touched down, and the airplane skidded left. The pilot's efforts to regain control of the airplane were unsuccessful, and it skidded left off the runway, struck an airport sign for taxiway A, and came to rest on the north end of the runway. Examination of the airplane revealed the right main landing gear was separated, and the propeller was damaged. Cracks were observed on the composite wing structure and on the composite fuselage near the gear attachment block. The pilot reported no mechanical malfunction with the airplane. Examination of the runway revealed a gouge in the asphalt on the north end of runway 36, near the numbers for the approach end of runway 18.

Factual narrative

On October 21, 2003, at 2133 central daylight time, a Diamond Aircraft DA 20-C1, N575MT, registered to and operated by Middle Tennessee State University, veered off the runway during landing at Murfreesboro Municipal Airport, Murfreesboro, Tennessee. The personal flight was operated under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 with a visual flight plan filed. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The private pilot reported no injuries, and the airplane sustained substantial damage. The flight departed Huntsville International Airport, Huntsville, Alabama, at 2000 October 21, 2003.

The pilot initially departed Murfreesboro Municipal Airport about 1920 and flew to Huntsville, where he stopped and planned his return flight. He departed Huntsville and performed straight-in touch-and-go landings in Fayetteville, Tennessee, and Shelbyville, Tennessee. The pilot then proceeded to Murfreesboro and set up for a straight-in approach to runway 36. The pilot stated the approach was normal, but during the landing, the airplane initially contacted the runway with its nose wheel, then bounced up and continued down the runway. The pilot used rudder control input to maintain centerline. He stated he realized he was running out of runway and intended to initiate a go-around, but the airplane settled back to the runway, the left main wheel touched down, and the airplane yawed and skidded left. The pilot's efforts to regain control of the airplane were unsuccessful, and it skidded left off the runway, struck the airport sign for taxiway A, and came to rest at the north end of runway 36.

Examination of the airplane revealed the right main landing gear was separated, and the propeller was damaged. Cracks were observed on the composite wing structure and on the composite fuselage near the gear attachment block. The pilot reported no mechanical malfunction with the airplane. Examination of the runway revealed a gouge in the asphalt on the north end of runway 36, near the numbers for the approach end of runway 18.

Aircraft

Registration
N575MT
Reported as
Diamond DA 20-C1
Category
Airplane
Serial number
C0221
Airframe hours
265
Engine
Teledyne Continental IO-240, 125 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Middle Tennessee State University
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · October 6, 2003 · 65 hours before
Departed
HSV · Huntsville, AL
Destination
MBT
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
KMBT · Murfreesboro Municipal, runway 36, 3,898 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
19
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 25, 2003
Seat
Left
Flight hours
74 total · 19 in this make and model · 20 as pilot in command · 25 in the last 90 days · 16 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night
Wind
270° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
20,000 ft broken
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
29.93 inHg
Observed at
KBNA, 21 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.