ATL04LA155

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson Helicopter R44 II · Goldsboro, NC · July 28, 2004

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 28, 2004, 07:30 local (11:30 UTC)
Place
Goldsboro, NC
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N442RDRobinson Helicopter R44 II
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 24, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA - Greensboro FSDO - 05
FAA report
20040728016569A
Case key
59776

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to obtain the proper touchdown point during landing on a helipad with an exposed edge, which resulted in an in-flight collision with terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Roll overLanding
Airport facilities,helipad - exposed runway lip/edge
Proper touchdown point - not obtainedPilot in commandCause
Rotor system,main rotor - blade strike
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

According to the pilot, he executed a landing on a concrete helipad that was elevated approximately six inches above the ground. He stated the helicopter touched down slightly off center, and he attempted to reposition the helicopter on the pad. The pilot stated that, during repositioning, the rear of the skids went off the rear of the pad, the helicopter tilted backward, and the tail rotor struck the ground. Examination of the accident site revealed the concrete helipad was approximately 13 feet long and 13 feet wide, and the width between the helicopter's skids was seven feet. Examination of the helicopter revealed the ninety-degree gearbox was separated, the tail rotor was separated and fragmented, and the lower portion of the vertical fin was crushed. The pilot reported no mechanical malfunction with the helicopter.

Factual narrative

On July 28, 2004, about 0730 eastern daylight time, a Robinson R44 II, N442RD, registered to Carolina Kidney, Inc., and operated by the private pilot, collided with the ground during landing at a private residential helipad in Goldsboro, North Carolina. The personal flight was operated under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 with no flight plan filed. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The private pilot reported no injuries, and the helicopter sustained substantial damage. The flight departed Emerald Isle, North Carolina, about 0700 on July 28, 2004.

According to the pilot, he executed a landing on a concrete helipad that was elevated approximately six inches above the ground. He stated the helicopter touched down slightly off center, and he attempted to reposition the helicopter on the pad. The pilot stated that, during repositioning, the rear of the skids went off the rear of the pad, the helicopter tilted backward, and the tail rotor struck the ground.

Examination of the accident site revealed the concrete helipad was approximately 13 feet long and 13 feet wide, and the width between the helicopter's skids was seven feet. Examination of the helicopter revealed the ninety-degree gearbox was separated, the tail rotor was separated and fragmented, and the lower portion of the vertical fin was crushed. The pilot reported no mechanical malfunction with the helicopter.

Aircraft

Registration
N442RD
Reported as
Robinson Helicopter R44 II
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
10237
Airframe hours
68
Engine
Lycoming IO-540, 245 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 28, 2003 · 68 hours before
Departed
PVT · Emerald Isle, NC
Destination
PVT · Goldsboro, NC
Airport
PVT · Goldsboro - private helipad

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
November 22, 2003
Seat
Right
Flight hours
1,658 total · 70 in this make and model · 1,550 as pilot in command · 45 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
250° at 3 knots
Visibility
6 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
12,000 ft broken
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
30.01 inHg
Observed at
KRDU, 40 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.