ATL05CA053

NTSB accident investigation · Bennett Ra Oliver Zodiac CH 601 HDS · Mt. Olive, NC · February 26, 2005

Accident · Serious injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
February 26, 2005, 15:40 local (20:40 UTC)
Place
Mt. Olive, NC
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N2521BBennett Ra Oliver Zodiac CH 601 HDS
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 28, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Greensboro FSDO
FAA report
20050226003309A
Case key
61066

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

Rupture of the engine's cooling system radiator, which allowed steam to fill the cockpit.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionTakeoff - initial climb
Cooling system,radiator - rupturedCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
In flight collision with objectEmergency descent/landing
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

According to the pilot and the owner, shortly after takeoff the engine coolant radiator burst filling the cockpit with what he thought was smoke, The pilot stated that visibility quickly went to zero and he attempted to release the cockpit canopy to clear the smoke but collided with trees before he could get it open. The wings and under carriage were damaged. Examination of the airplane found that the engine coolant radiator tank failed at the forward belly of the airplane. There was no evidence of a fire.

Factual narrative

On February 26, 2005, at 1540 eastern standard time, an Oliver, Zodiac Ch-601 HDS homebuilt experimental airplane, N2521B, registered to a private individual and operated by the private pilot, collided with trees shortly after takeoff from a private grass strip in Mount Olive, North Carolina. The personal flight was operated under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91, and visual flight rules. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The pilot received serious injuries and the airplane sustained substantial damage. The flight originated in Mount Olive, North Carolina on February 26, 2005, at 1530.

According to the pilot and the owner, shortly after takeoff the radiator burst filling the cockpit with what he thought was smoke, The pilot stated that visibility quickly went to zero and he attempted to release the cockpit canopy to clear the smoke but impacted trees before he could get it open. The collision with the trees substantially damaged the wings and under carriage. Examination of the airplane found that the radiator tank failed at the forward belly of the airplane. There was no evidence of a fire, and no maintenance history for the radiator was availible.

Aircraft

Registration
N2521B
Reported as
Bennett Ra Oliver Zodiac CH 601 HDS
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
1
Airframe hours
68
Engine
Stratus Subaru EA81, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · December 21, 2004 · 10 hours before
Departed
PVT · Mt. Olive, NC
Destination
PVT · Mount Olive, NC
Airport
PVT · Mount Olive

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
66
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Expired
Last flight review
September 10, 2004
Seat
Left
Flight hours
694 total · 12 in this make and model · 12 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
0° at 3 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
52 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
30.19 inHg
Observed at
GSB, 12 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.