ATL05CA146

NTSB accident investigation · Piper 22 · Archdale, NC · August 16, 2005

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 16, 2005, 15:45 local (19:45 UTC)
Place
Archdale, NC
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N8595CPiper 22
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 20, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
GSO FSDO-05
FAA report
20050816017529A
Case key
62380

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during landing roll, which resulted in a nose over.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Forced landingTakeoff - aborted
Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Ground loop/swerve - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Roll overLanding - roll

Analysis

During an aborted takeoff, the airplane ground looped and nosed over 200 feet from the departure end of runway 03. The pilot stated that "after he rotated the airplane off of the ground at 55 knots, the airplane felt like it did not want to climb." He did not believe that he would be able to climb over trees at the departure end of the runway, so he decided to abort the takeoff with about 400 feet of runway left. During the aborted takeoff, the pilot landed the airplane back on the runway, ground looped the airplane, and the airplane came to rest 200 feet from the end of the runway. Post-accident examination of the airplane revealed that the airplane was inverted, nose gear bent aft, and engine firewall was buckled. The airplane also exhibited damage to the right wing, fuselage, propeller, and engine cowling. Post-accident examination of the flight control surfaces revealed no mechanical failures. The pilot did not report any mechanical malfunction with the airplane. Runway 03 at Johnson Field is a 2070 feet long by 75 feet wide. Performance data for the Piper 22 states that a normal takeoff ground roll is 950 feet and take takeoff to clear a 50 foot obstacle takes 1500 feet.

Factual narrative

On August 16, 2005 at 1545 eastern daylight time, a Piper 22, N8595C, registered to and operated by a private owner, collided with the ground, and came to rest inverted, during an aborted takeoff at Johnson Field Airport, Archdale, North Carolina. The flight was operated under provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident and a flight plan was not filed. The airplane sustained substantial damage and the private pilot was not injured. The flight originated from Johnson Field, Archdale, North Carolina on August 16, 2005 at 1544.

The pilot was attempting to normal takeoff on runway 03 at Johnson Field, which is a 2070 feet long by 75 feet wide turf/gravel runway. The pilot stated that "after he rotated the airplane off of the ground at 55 knots, the airplane felt like it did not want to climb." The pilot did not believe that he would be able to climb over trees at the departure end of the runway, So, the pilot decided to abort the takeoff with about 400 feet of runway left. During the aborted takeoff, the pilot landed the airplane back on the runway, "ground looped the airplane, and came to rest 200 feet from the end of the runway.

Post-accident examination of the airplane revealed that the airplane was inverted, nose gear bent aft, and engine firewall was buckled. The airplane also exhibited damage to the right wing, fuselage, propeller, and engine cowling. Post-accident examination of the flight control surfaces revealed no mechanical failures. The pilot did not report any mechanical malfunction with the airplane. Performance data for the Piper 22 states that a normal takeoff ground roll is 950 feet and take takeoff to clear a 50 foot obstacle takes 1500 feet.

Aircraft

Registration
N8595C
Reported as
Piper 22
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-1266
Engine
Lycoming 0-290 SERIES, 135 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Keith Harris
Registered owner
Harris Keith
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
72A · Archdale, NC
Destination
Archdale, NC
Airport
72A · Johnson Field, runway 03, 2,070 × 75 ft, gravel

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3
Last flight review
June 1, 2004
Seat
Left
Flight hours
20 total · 20 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 8 knots
Visibility
9 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
93 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
30.04 inHg
Observed at
GSO, 15 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.