ATL05LA065

NTSB accident investigation · Embraer EMB-135LR · Raleigh, NC · March 20, 2005

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 20, 2005, 11:48 local (16:48 UTC)
Place
Raleigh, NC
Injuries
1 serious, 31 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N733KREmbraer EMB-135LR
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 30, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Greensboro FSDO
FAA report
20050320005449A
Case key
61171

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

An oily smell in the airplane shortly after takeoff for undetermined reasons that resulted in a return to the airport and a passenger injury during the emergency evacuation.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionTakeoff - initial climb
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Miscellaneous/otherEmergency landing
Evacuation - initiatedPassenger
MiscellaneousPassenger

Analysis

According to the captain, shortly after takeoff there was a foul oil smell spreading throughout the cockpit and cabin. The captain declared an emergency and returned to Raleigh Durham International Airport. The flight was cleared for an approach to and an emergency landing on runway 23R. After the airplane stopped on the runway, the captain ordered an emergency evacuation of the airplane. The flight attendant opened the passenger cabin door and the forward galley door and passengers evacuated the airplane. During the evacuation, one passenger received serious injuries. Examination of the airplane revealed no mechanical defects. The engine and auxiliary power unit oil levels were checked and found to be satisfactory and contained no sign of leaks. Maintenance personnel checked several areas for offensive odors and signs of bleed air leaks and found no bleed air leaks or odor of oil in the airplane.

Factual narrative

On March 20, 2005, at 1148 eastern standard time, an Embraer EMB-135LR, N733KR, registered to and operated by American Eagle Airlines, Inc., as Flight 650, and flown by the captain, conducted an emergency evacuation following an emergency landing at the Raleigh Durham International Airport in Raleigh, North Carolina. The flight was operated under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 121 and instrument flight rules (IFR). Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and an IFR Flight Plan was filed. The captain, first officer, flight attendant and 28 passengers were not injured, but one passenger received a serious injury. The fight originated from Raleigh, North Carolina, on March 20, 2005, at about 1130.

According to the captain, shortly after takeoff there was a foul oil smell spreading throughout the cockpit and cabin. The captain declared an emergency and returned to Raleigh Durham International Airport. The flight was cleared for an approach to and an emergency landing on runway 23R. After the airplane stopped on the runway, the captain ordered an emergency evacuation of the airplane. The flight attendant opened the passenger cabin door and the forward galley door and passengers evacuated the airplane. During the evacuation, one passenger received serious injuries.

Examination of the airplane revealed no mechanical defects. The engine and auxiliary power units oil levels were checked and found to be satisfactory and contained no sign of leaks. Maintenance personnel checked several areas for offensive odors and signs of bleed air leaks and found no bleed air leaks or odor of oil in the airplane. The airplane was returned to service on March 23, 2005.

Aircraft

Registration
N733KR
Reported as
Embraer EMB-135LR
Category
Airplane
Serial number
145-368
Airframe hours
8,870
Engines
Rolls-Royce AE 3007-A13, 7,200 horsepower, turbo fanRolls-Royce AE 3007-A13, 7,200 horsepower, turbo fan
Damage
No damage
Flight
Part 121
Registered owner
American Eagle Airlines Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · January 1, 2005 · 411 hours before
Departed
RDU · Raleigh, NC
Destination
EWR · Newark, NJ
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
RDU · Raleigh-Durham Int'l Airport, runway 23, 10,000 × 150 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
February 1, 2005
Seat
Left
Flight hours
7,896 total · 1,452 in this make and model · 3,401 as pilot in command
Role
Co-pilot
Age
33
Injuries
None
Seat
Right

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
250° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
29.92 inHg
Observed at
RDU

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N733KR · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.