ATL06CA033

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172H · Waycross, GA · December 6, 2005

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
December 6, 2005, 13:30 local (18:30 UTC)
Place
Waycross, GA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1689FCessna 172H
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 25, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Atlanta FSDO-11
FAA report
20051206032579A
Case key
63140

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's improper landing flare and the CFI's inadequate supervision resulting in a hard landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperDual studentCause
Supervision - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Cause

Analysis

According to the certified flight instructor (CFI), the purpose of the flight was to give dual instruction to the student pilot. The flight departed the Waycross Municipal Airport, Georgia where they remained in the traffic pattern for takeoffs and landings. The CFI stated that they made a "harsh" landing on the third landing on runway 36. After the airplane was taxied back to the ramp, a brief inspection of the landing gear was conducted by the CFI, and no sign of damage was noted. In a record of telephone conversation with the Waycross Aviation School mechanic, he stated that two days after the flight, he noticed that the nose wheel rim of the accident airplane was bent. After further inspection the mechanic also observed that the firewall was buckled.

Factual narrative

According to the certified flight instructor (CFI), the purpose of the flight was to give dual instruction to the student pilot. The flight departed the Waycross Municipal Airport, Georgia where they remained in the traffic pattern for take-offs and landings. The CFI stated that they made a "harsh" landing on the third landing on runway 36. After the airplane was taxied back to the ramp, a brief inspection of the landing gear was conducted by the CFI, and no sign of damage was noted. In a record of telephone conversation with the Waycross Aviation School mechanic, he stated that two days after the flight, he noticed that the nose wheel rim of the accident airplane was bent. After further inspection the mechanic also observed that the firewall was buckled.

Aircraft

Registration
N1689F
Reported as
Cessna 172H
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17255084
Airframe hours
4,700
Engine
Continental O-300, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Arnzen Inc
Registered owner
Arnzen Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · December 1, 2005 · 2 hours before
Departed
KAYS · Waycross, GA
Destination
KAYS · Waycross, GA
Airport
KAYS · Waycross-Ware County Airport, runway 36, 6,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
24
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Right
Flight hours
495 total · 300 in this make and model · 401 as pilot in command · 70 in the last 90 days · 60 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours
Role
Student pilot
Injuries
None
Seat
Left
Flight hours
10 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
30° at 9 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
30.21 inHg
Observed at
KVAD, 44 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.