ATL06CA116

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172M · Augusta, GA · August 3, 2006

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 3, 2006, 08:30 local (12:30 UTC)
Place
Augusta, GA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N20965Cessna 172M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 28, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
College Park FSDO-11
FAA report
20060803016999A
Case key
64261

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper flare on landing with excessive altitude resulting in a hard landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Altitude - excessivePilot in command
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The student pilot was observed to start his landing flare at 50 feet above the runway. The airplane made a hard landing. The student pilot stopped the airplane and completed an engine shutdown. The airplane was towed to the parking ramp. Examination of the airplane revealed the engine firewall and cockpit floor was buckled.

Factual narrative

On August 3, 2006, at 0830 eastern daylight time a Cessna 172M, N20965, registered to a private owner, operated by Mc Air Aviation Services Inc., as a 14 CFR Part 91 instructional flight, landed hard on runway 17 at Augusta Regional-Bush Field, Augusta, Georgia. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The airplane received substantial damage. The student pilot reported no injuries. The flight originated from Augusta, Georgia, on August 3, 2006, at 0825.

A witness stated he observed the pilot depart from runway 17 and remained in left closed traffic. The airplane was observed to start a landing flare at 50 feet. The airplane made a hard landing. The student pilot stopped the airplane and completed an engine shutdown. The airplane was towed to the parking ramp. Examination of the airplane revealed the engine firewall and cockpit floor was buckled.

Aircraft

Registration
N20965
Reported as
Cessna 172M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17263883
Airframe hours
8,800
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D2G, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Mc Air Aviation Services Inc.
Registered owner
James P. McMakin
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · April 1, 2006 · 62 hours before
Departed
KAGS · Augusta, GA
Destination
KAGS
Airport
KAGS · Augusta Regional-Bush Field, runway 17, 8,001 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
25
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
20 total · 28 in this make and model · 1 as pilot in command · 20 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
3 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
KAGS

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.