ATL07CA023

NTSB accident investigation · Hudspeth Shawn D Challenger II · Bessemer, AL · November 21, 2006

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
November 21, 2006, 14:53 local (20:53 UTC)
Place
Bessemer, AL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N44594Hudspeth Shawn D Challenger II
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 26, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Birmingham FSDO
FAA report
20061121025409A
Case key
65008

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain control of the airplane during an approach for landing. A factor in the accident was gusting winds.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightApproach
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The non-certificated pilot stated that "I lost control of my [air]craft on approach to Bessemer Airport on runway 5. There was a strong crosswind from the west causing severe rotor turbulence. This caused the aircraft to alternated balloon and sink and I added power to regain stable flight causing a yaw to the left from which I could not recover. I hit the ground shortly before striking a pine tree on the left side of the runway. The impact with the tree severed the left wing and caused the remainder of the [air]craft to spin to the left and come to rest a short distance from the tree." There were no mechanical problems discovered during the post-accident examination of the airplane. Winds were 250-degrees at 8 knots, gusting to 15 knots.

Factual narrative

On November 21, 2006, at 1453 central standard time, a Challenger II, homebuilt experimental airplane, N44594, registered to a private owner, operating as a 14 CFR Part 91, personal flight, collided with trees during an approach to runway 5, at the Bessemer Airport in Bessemer, Alabama. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The airplane received substantial damage. The non-certificated pilot reported no injuries. The flight originated from Dewitt, Arkansas on November 21, 2006 at an undetermined time.

In a written statement the pilot stated "I lost control of my [air]craft on approach to Bessemer Airport on runway 5. There was a strong crosswind from the west causing severe rotor turbulence. This caused the aircraft to alternate, balloon, and sink, and I added power to regain stable flight causing a yaw to the left from which I could not recover. I hit the ground shortly before striking a pine tree on the left side of the runway. The impact with the tree severed the left wing and caused the remainder of the [air]craft to spin to the left and come to rest a short distance from the tree." Several attempts to contact the pilot by both the NTSB IIC and the FAA have been unsuccessful. The pilot did not compete an NTSB 6120.1/2 Accident Report.

A review of information on file with the FAA Airman's Certification Division, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, revealed that the pilot was denied a third class medical certificate in 1991, and surrendered his private pilot certificate to the FAA.

Examination of the airplane by an FAA Inspector found the left wing separated from the fuselage, along with the left wing strut. There were no mechanical problems discovered during the post-accident examination of the airplane.

The Shelby County Airport , Alabaster, Alabama, 1453 surface weather observation was wind 250-degrees at 8-knots, gusting to 15, visibility 10 miles, sky clear, temperature 39-degrees Fahrenheit, dew point temperature 37-degrees Fahrenheit, altimeter 30.26.

Aircraft

Registration
N44594
Reported as
Hudspeth Shawn D Challenger II
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
CHA-0704-2506
Engine
Rotax 503, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Tom Rudolph Slagle
Registered owner
Hudspeth Shawn D.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
Dewitt, AR
Destination
EKY · Bessemer, AL
Airport
EKY · Bessemer Airport, runway 5, 5,700 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
66
Injuries
None
Seat
Front
Flight hours
500 total · 1 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
250° at 8 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
39 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
30.26 inHg
Observed at
EKY

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.